The nurse is performing post-mortem care on a client who has just died. What nursing care should be given priority?

Assisting the physician with documentation on the death certificate.

Locating the client's clothing and personal belongings.

Providing culturally and religiously sensitive care in body preparation.

Calling the orderly to transport the client's body to the morgue.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Respect for the deceased person's cultural and religious beliefs is crucial. Care should be provided in a manner that aligns with their customs and traditions. This may involve specific rituals, prayers, or practices depending on the individual's cultural or religious background.
A. While completing documentation on the death certificate is important for legal and administrative purposes, it is not the priority during post-mortem care.
B. While it's essential to handle the deceased person's belongings with care and ensure they are returned to the family, this task can typically wait until after the immediate post-mortem care has been provided. It's not the priority during the initial stages of post-mortem care.
D. This task is important, but it should be carried out after the completion of post-mortem care. Once the deceased person has been respectfully prepared, the next step is to transfer them to the morgue or the designated location.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Encourage the client to discuss his feelings about his health status: This option directly targets the affective domain by facilitating the expression and exploration of the client's emotions, attitudes, and beliefs related to their health status. Discussing feelings can help the client process emotions such as fear, anxiety, or frustration, and can promote emotional coping, self-awareness, and acceptance, all of which are important aspects of affective learning.
A. This option primarily involves the psychomotor domain, as it focuses on the client's ability to perform a physical skill (self-measurement of blood pressure). While this activity may indirectly influence the affective domain by building the client's confidence and sense of empowerment in managing their health, its primary focus is on the acquisition of motor skills.
B. This option engages the cognitive domain by encouraging the client to identify and express their informational needs about their diagnosis. While this approach can help address cognitive aspects of learning, such as knowledge acquisition and understanding, it may not directly target the affective domain unless the client's emotional responses and concerns are explicitly addressed.
D. Providing educational materials on exercise and nutrition guidelines can contribute to cognitive learning by imparting information about health behaviors but it may not directly address the affective domain unless the content specifically addresses emotional or motivational aspects of behavior change. However, if the brochures include content that inspires or motivates the client to adopt healthy lifestyle changes by appealing to their values, beliefs, or emotions, then it could indirectly influence the affective domain.

A. central lines have a lower risk of sepsis than peripheral sites. B. patency can be confirmed with a normal saline flush unlike peripheral IV catheters. C. placement can be performed with medical aseptic technique. D. fluids & medications that may be irritating to peripheral veins can be given.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. fluids and medications that may be irritating to peripheral veins can be given through a central venous access device (CVAD). CVADs are beneficial because they allow for the administration of vesicants, irritant solutions, or large volumes of fluid that could damage smaller, peripheral veins. They also provide reliable venous access for patients who are critically ill, have poor venous access, or require long-term medication treatment, such as for pain, infection, cancer, or to supply nutrition.
A. While central lines do have a risk of sepsis, it is not necessarily lower than peripheral sites
B. Patency confirmation methods are not exclusive to CVADs and are also applicable to peripheral IV catheters.
C. Both placement and maintenance require strict aseptic techniques to minimize the risk of infection.

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The nurse is performing post-mortem care on a client who has just died. What nursing care should be given priority?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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