A client undergoing infertility treatment asks the nurse about assisted reproductive technologies (ART).
Which response by the nurse is accurate?
"ART includes surgeries to correct infertility.”
"ART involves lifestyle modifications only.”
"IVF is an example of ART.”
"ART focuses on emotional support.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
"ART includes surgeries to correct infertility." is not entirely accurate.
ART primarily involves medical and laboratory procedures, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), to facilitate conception.
Surgeries to correct infertility issues would typically fall under a different category of treatment.
Choice B rationale:
"ART involves lifestyle modifications only." is not accurate.
While lifestyle modifications can complement ART, ART itself encompasses various assisted reproductive techniques, such as IVF, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT), which are not limited to lifestyle changes.
Choice C rationale:
This is the correct answer.
IVF (in vitro fertilization) is indeed an example of assisted reproductive technology (ART).
IVF involves fertilizing an egg with sperm outside the body and then transferring the embryo into the uterus to achieve pregnancy.
It's essential for the nurse to provide accurate information about ART to the client.
Choice D rationale:
"ART focuses on emotional support." is not an accurate description of ART.
While emotional support is important during infertility treatment, ART primarily refers to the medical and technological methods used to assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy when other methods have been unsuccessful.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The patient's dental health is not a priority assessment when evaluating infertility.
Dental health is not directly related to infertility concerns.
While overall health is important, focusing on dental health during an infertility assessment would not address the primary issues that need to be evaluated and addressed.
Choice B rationale:
While the patient's mental health history is an important aspect of their overall well-being, it is not the primary focus of an infertility assessment.
The nurse should certainly consider the patient's emotional well-being, but in the context of infertility, assessing menstrual cycle and ovulation patterns is more relevant to identifying potential causes of infertility.
Choice C rationale:
Cardiovascular fitness is not a primary concern during an infertility assessment.
While maintaining a healthy lifestyle can positively impact overall health, including reproductive health, assessing cardiovascular fitness is not a specific priority when evaluating infertility.
Menstrual and ovulation patterns are more directly related to fertility concerns.
Choice D rationale:
Assessing the patient's menstrual cycle and ovulation patterns is a critical aspect of evaluating infertility.
Irregular menstrual cycles or anovulation (lack of ovulation) can be indicators of underlying fertility issues.
Understanding the regularity of the patient's menstrual cycles, the presence of ovulation, and any associated symptoms like pain or heavy bleeding can provide valuable information for diagnosing and addressing infertility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
Referring the couple to a support group or counseling is the nursing intervention that should be prioritized to support their emotional well-being.
Fertility treatment can be emotionally challenging, and couples often experience stress, anxiety, and sadness during the journey.
Joining a support group or seeking counseling can provide them with a safe space to share their feelings and receive emotional support from others who are going through similar experiences.
This intervention helps address the emotional impact of infertility treatment.
Choice A rationale:
Administering fertility medications is a necessary step in fertility treatment but does not directly address the emotional well-being of the couple.
While medication may help with the physical aspects of infertility, the emotional aspect also needs attention.
Choice B rationale:
Providing education about lifestyle factors is essential, but in this context, addressing the emotional impact of the fertility journey is a higher priority.
Lifestyle education can be incorporated into the overall care plan, but emotional support should come first.
Choice D rationale:
Assisting with surgical interventions is a part of fertility treatment, but it primarily addresses the physical aspects of infertility.
Emotionally supporting the couple should be prioritized before and during any surgical procedures to ensure they are mentally prepared for the process.
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