A client reports experiencing bleeding between menstrual periods during a health history interview.
How should the nurse document this finding?

Pyorrhea

Dysmenorrhea

Menorrhagia

Metrorrhagia .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Pyorrhea, also known as periodontitis, is a severe gum infection that damages gums and can destroy the jawbone. It is not related to bleeding between menstrual periods.

Choice B rationale

Dysmenorrhea refers to painful periods, not bleeding between periods.

Choice C rationale

Menorrhagia is a term used to describe heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, not bleeding between periods.

Choice D rationale

Metrorrhagia is the term used to describe bleeding between menstrual periods. When documenting this finding, it’s helpful to keep a record of the menstrual cycle, noting when periods begin and end, the heaviness and duration of the flow, and when and how much bleeding occurs between periods.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Sleeping on the left side does not directly help manage GERD. While it might help with digestion due to the positioning of the stomach, it is not a primary recommendation for GERD management.

Choice B rationale

Drinking milk is not a recommended way to soothe the stomach for a GERD patient. While milk might provide temporary relief from acid reflux, it could potentially stimulate the stomach to produce more acid, which can exacerbate GERD symptoms.

Choice C rationale

Waiting to go to bed for 1 hour after eating can help manage GERD. However, it is generally recommended to wait 2-3 hours after eating before lying down. This allows time for the stomach to empty and reduces the chance of stomach acid backing up into the esophagus.

Choice D rationale

Eating four to six small meals each day is a recommended way to manage GERD. Smaller meals are easier on the stomach, as they require less acid for digestion. This can help reduce the symptoms of GERD12.

A. Decreased follicle-stimulating hormone. B. Increased levels of prostaglandin. C. Decreased estrogen. D. Increased luteinizing hormone.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Decreased follicle-stimulating hormone is not the major cause of the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs. The major cause is decreased estrogen.

Choice B rationale

Increased levels of prostaglandin are not the major cause of the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs. The major cause is decreased estrogen.

Choice C rationale

Decreased estrogen is the major cause of the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs. During perimenopause, less estrogen may cause the tissues of the vulva and the lining of the vagina to become thinner, drier, and less elastic or flexible.

Choice D rationale

Increased luteinizing hormone is not the major cause of the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs. The major cause is decreased estrogen.

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A client reports experiencing bleeding between menstrual periods during a health history interview.How should the nurse document this finding?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about ways to manage his condition.Which of the following instructions should be included?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a female client about the onset of menopause and the resulting atrophy of the vulvar organs.The nurse should recognize that the major cause for these symptoms is related to which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A client reports experiencing bleeding between menstrual periods during a health history interview.
How should the nurse document this finding?