A client receives the wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Notify the nurse manager.

Complete an incident report.

Assess the client.

Call the client's provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Notify the nurse manager: While notifying the nurse manager is important, it is not the immediate priority when a medication error occurs.

B. Complete an incident report: Completing an incident report is necessary for documentation but should not be done before ensuring the client's safety.

C. Assess the client: This is the correct first action. The nurse must first assess the client to determine if there are any immediate adverse effects or reactions to the incorrect medication.

D. Call the client's provider: While it is important to inform the provider, assessing the client's condition takes precedence to address any immediate health concerns.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Providing a community program on stress reduction: This is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs.

B. Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group: This is tertiary prevention, which focuses on helping individuals manage long-term health conditions and improve their quality of life.

C. Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes: This is an example of tertiary prevention, aimed at managing complications and improving quality of life in individuals with existing conditions.

D. Performing monthly breast self-examinations: This is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection and screening to identify diseases in their early stages before symptoms appear.

A. "I will begin upon the client's admission to the facility." B. "I will begin once the client's discharge order is written." C. "I will begin once the client's insurance company approves discharge coverage." D. "I will begin 48 hr before the client's discharge."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will begin upon the client's admission to the facility.": Discharge planning should start at admission to ensure that all aspects of the client's care and needs are addressed well before the discharge date.

B. "I will begin once the client's discharge order is written.": Waiting for the discharge order delays the discharge planning process and may result in insufficient preparation for the client’s needs.

C. "I will begin once the client's insurance company approves discharge coverage.": Insurance approval is important but should not delay the initiation of discharge planning, which focuses on the client's needs and readiness for discharge.

D. "I will begin 48 hr before the client's discharge.": Starting discharge planning just 48 hours before discharge may not provide enough time to address all aspects of the client’s care and ensure a smooth transition.

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A client receives the wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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