A client receives the wrong medication. The nurse who made the medication error should take which of the following actions first?
Notify the nurse manager.
Complete an incident report.
Assess the client.
Call the client's provider.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Notify the nurse manager: While notifying the nurse manager is important, it is not the immediate priority when a medication error occurs.
B. Complete an incident report: Completing an incident report is necessary for documentation but should not be done before ensuring the client's safety.
C. Assess the client: This is the correct first action. The nurse must first assess the client to determine if there are any immediate adverse effects or reactions to the incorrect medication.
D. Call the client's provider: While it is important to inform the provider, assessing the client's condition takes precedence to address any immediate health concerns.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The client waits 10 min between inhalations: Waiting 10 minutes between inhalations is unnecessary for a rescue inhaler like albuterol. Typically, it is sufficient to wait for 1 to 2 minutes if more doses are required.
B. The client holds his breath for 10 seconds after inhaling the medication: This is correct. Holding the breath for about 10 seconds after inhalation allows the medication to settle in the airways and enhances its effectiveness.
C. The client takes a quick inhalation while releasing the medication from the inhaler: This is incorrect. A slow, deep inhalation is recommended to ensure that the medication reaches the lower airways.
D. The client exhales as the medication is released from the inhaler: This is incorrect. The client should exhale fully before inhaling the medication to ensure that the medication can be inhaled deeply into the lungs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administer pain medication to the first client: Pain management is a priority, especially for a postoperative patient with a pain level of 6 out of 10. Addressing pain can improve the client’s comfort and ability to participate in other aspects of care, such as nutrition administration and mobility.
B. Weigh the second client: While important for monitoring nutritional status, weighing the client is not as urgent as managing pain for a postoperative patient.
C. Change the dressings of both clients: Dressing changes are necessary but can be scheduled after addressing the more immediate needs such as pain management for the postoperative client.
D. Obtain vital signs for both clients: While vital signs are important for assessing overall health, pain management should be prioritized to address the immediate discomfort and potential impacts on recovery.
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