A client one (1) day postoperative for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) reports chest pain.
Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Notify the healthcare provider.
Assess the client's vital signs and check the telemetry monitor.
Encourage the client to take deep breaths.
Administer pain medication immediately.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Notifying the healthcare provider is necessary, but assessing the client's condition comes first to provide relevant information.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the client's vital signs and telemetry monitor is the first step to determine the cause of chest pain and ensure it is not due to a life-threatening issue such as myocardial infarction.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the client to take deep breaths can be helpful but is not the first priority. It addresses pain related to breathing but not the underlying cause.
Choice D rationale
Administering pain medication is important, but only after determining the cause of the chest pain and ruling out serious complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fluticasone is a corticosteroid used to manage asthma and COPD symptoms and does not typically require clarification.
Choice B rationale
Furosemide is a diuretic used to manage fluid overload in heart failure and does not require clarification.
Choice C rationale
Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker that can exacerbate asthma symptoms and bronchospasm. It should be avoided in clients with a history of asthma.
Choice D rationale
Isosorbide dinitrate is a nitrate used to manage angina and heart failure and does not require clarification.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Monitoring blood glucose levels more frequently is critical when a client with type 1 diabetes is taking prednisone, as corticosteroids can raise blood glucose levels and potentially cause hyperglycemia.
Choice B rationale
Increasing sodium intake is not recommended for clients with type 1 diabetes and is unrelated to the management of prednisone-induced hyperglycemia.
Choice C rationale
Stopping all other diabetes medications is inappropriate and can lead to uncontrolled blood glucose levels. Adjustments may be needed, but discontinuation is not advised without medical supervision.
Choice D rationale
Skipping meals to prevent hyperglycemia is not a safe practice for clients with type 1 diabetes. Maintaining a balanced diet and monitoring blood glucose levels is essential.
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