A client is to receive 500 mL of IV fluid over 8 hours. At what rate should the nurse set the IV pump?
The Correct Answer is ["62.5"]
To determine the IV pump rate, we need to calculate the flow rate in milliliters per hour (mL/h).
Given:
- Total volume: 500 mL
- Infusion time: 8 hours
Calculation:
- Flow rate = Total volume / Infusion time
- Flow rate = 500 mL / 8 hours
- Flow rate = 62.5 mL/h
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A profound feeling of tiredness is a common side effect of radiation therapy due to fatigue caused by the treatment itself and the body's response to cancer.
B. Renal impairment is not a typical direct side effect of radiation therapy for esophageal cancer; it is more commonly associated with treatments targeting the kidneys or systemic therapies.
C. Expectoration of frothy sputum may indicate pulmonary issues or fluid overload but is not a common side effect specifically related to radiation therapy for esophageal cancer.
D. Development of bone marrow suppression is possible but less common specifically with radiation therapy compared to chemotherapy, which is more directly associated with this side effect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This statement indicates the client is aware of the importance of quitting smoking and is taking steps to do so, which is a positive action in managing their health after a lung cancer diagnosis.
B. Contacting the American Cancer Society shows the client and their family are seeking support, which is beneficial for coping with cancer, indicating good understanding of available resources.
C. Allowing others to smoke in the house poses significant health risks due to secondhand smoke exposure, which can aggravate the client's condition and hinder recovery. This indicates a lack of understanding regarding the dangers of smoking and the need for a smoke-free environment.
D. Spending quality time with family is a positive coping mechanism and reflects the client’s recognition of the importance of emotional support during their treatment journey.
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