A client is to receive 2 mg of haloperidol IM. The vial contains 5 mg per mL. What volume should the nurse administer?
The Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Step 1: Desired dose = 2 mg
Step 2: Available concentration = 5 mg/mL
Step 3: Use the formula:
Volume to administer = Desired dose ÷ Concentration available
Step 4: Plug in the values:
Volume to administer = 2 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL = 0.4 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased surface antigens are more relevant to hepatitis B infection than to monitoring HIV treatment effectiveness.
B. Increased CD4 cells indicate an effective response to antiretroviral therapy, as CD4 cells are a key component of the immune system that HIV targets and destroys. Effective therapy allows CD4 counts to recover.
C. Decreased killer T cells (CD8 cells) would not be a desired effect; these cells help control viral infections, including HIV.
D. Increased viral burden (or viral load) suggests worsening of the infection, not improvement. Effective therapy should decrease the viral load.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Malignant melanoma often appears as an irregularly shaped lesion with variegated colors (brown, black, red, white, or blue) and uneven borders. It is usually larger and more aggressive than the lesion described.
B. Actinic keratosis typically presents as rough, scaly patches on sun-exposed areas and is considered a precancerous lesion rather than a form of skin cancer itself.
C. Squamous cell carcinoma usually appears as a firm, red nodule or a scaly, crusted lesion that may ulcerate. It is more likely to be aggressive than basal cell carcinoma.
D. Basal cell carcinoma commonly presents as a small, raised, flesh-colored or pink lesion with pearly or translucent borders, which fits the description provided. It is the most common and least aggressive type of skin cancer.
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