A client is suspected of having acromegaly. What definitive diagnostic testing is the most reliable for confirming acromegaly?

Bone radiographs.

Glucose tolerance test in combination with a Growth hormone measurement.

Growth hormone levels.

A serum glucose level.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Glucose tolerance test in combination with a Growth hormone measurement. Acromegaly is a condition in which there is an excess of growth hormone (GH) production by the anterior pituitary gland, resulting in abnormal growth of bones and tissues in the body. The definitive diagnostic test for acromegaly involves a glucose tolerance test combined with a measurement of GH levels. During the test, the client will be given a dose of glucose, and the GH levels will be measured before and after the glucose is given. In acromegaly, the GH levels remain elevated even after glucose administration.

Choice A, bone radiographs, may show the enlarged bones associated with acromegaly, but it is not the definitive diagnostic test for the condition.

Choice C, growth hormone levels, is not specific enough for diagnosing acromegaly, as elevated GH levels can occur in other conditions as well.

Choice D, a serum glucose level, is not specific for acromegaly, as the glucose level may be normal in clients with the condition.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Palpate gently without repeated attempts. Palpating the thyroid gland can stimulate the release of thyroid hormone, which can result in a thyroid storm, a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by a rapid heart rate, fever, and high blood pressure. Therefore, the nurse should be careful not to overstimulate the thyroid gland.

Not palpating the thyroid and just listening for a bruit (B) is not a sufficient assessment of the thyroid gland. Palpating the gland firmly in order to feel it for enlargement (C) can be too stimulating and increase the risk of thyroid hormone release. Continuing to palpate the gland until it is felt for enlargement (D) is not necessary and may result in overstimulation of the gland.

A. Short leg cast. B. Hip spica cast. C. Walking cast. D. Long leg cast.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A, A short leg cast is applied to immobilize the lower leg, specifically covering the area from below the knee to the base of the toes, and it often keeps the foot in a neutral position. It is typically used for fractures of the foot, ankle, or lower leg.

Choice B, hip spica cast, is not the correct answer because it is used for fractures of the hip or thigh.

Choice C, walking cast, is not the correct answer because it is a removable cast that allows the client to walk while it is on.

Choice D,A long leg cast extends from the thigh or hip down to the toes and is used for fractures of the knee, lower leg, or foot.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client is suspected of having acromegaly. What definitive diagnostic testing is the most reliable for confirming acromegaly?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is performing an assessment of the thyroid gland. In order to decrease the risk that the nurse will stimulate the release of large amounts of thyroid hormone, what should the nurse be sure to do?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is having a cast applied for a fractured leg that extends from below the knee to the base of the toes. The foot is flexed at a right angle in a neutral position. What type of cast is the client having applied?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is planning care for a client admitted to the neurologic rehabilitation unit following a cerebrovascular accident. Which nursing intervention would be of the highest priority?

Which assessment finding is most important in determining which client has a higher risk for testicular cancer?

An older adult male client is participating in bladder training for urinary incontinence. The nurse advises him to wear a pad. Which suggestion would be most appropriate to help the client?

A client comes to the emergency department complaining of localized pain and swelling of his lower leg. Ecchymotic areas are noted. History reveals that the client got bit in the leg with a baseball bat. Which of the following would the nurse suspect as most likely?

Which technique would be most beneficial for ambulation of a client who is visually impaired?

The emergency room nurse is reporting the location of a fracture to the client's primary car. When stating the location of the fracture on the long shaft of the femur, the nurse would be most correct to state which terminology locating the fractured site?

A client that the nurse is caring for experiences a seizure. What would be a priority nursing action?

While performing a physical examination on a client with cirrhosis, which of the following interventions should the nurse report immediately to the physician?