A client is recovering from a cholecystectomy and reports feeling nauseous and experiencing episodes of vomiting. The nurse reviews the client's medication history and notes that opioid analgesics were administered for postoperative pain. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to address this issue?

Administer an antiemetic medication as prescribed to alleviate nausea and vomiting.

Encourage the client to eat a high-fat diet to stimulate gallbladder function and reduce symptoms.

Explain to the client that nausea and vomiting are common after surgery and will resolve on their own.

Request an order for additional opioids to manage pain, as they may have contributed to the nausea.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Administering an antiemetic medication can help alleviate nausea and vomiting, which are common side effects of opioid analgesics used for postoperative pain management.

Choice B reason:

Eating a high-fat diet is not recommended after cholecystectomy, as the gallbladder has been removed. Consuming high-fat foods may exacerbate symptoms and lead to digestive discomfort.

Choice C reason:

While nausea and vomiting can be common after surgery, it is important to address these symptoms to ensure the client's comfort and prevent dehydration or other complications.

Choice D reason:

Requesting additional opioids to manage pain may worsen the nausea and vomiting. It is essential to balance pain management with measures to minimize side effects like nausea.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Dark urine and pale-colored stools are not typically associated with a gastrointestinal infection. These symptoms are more indicative of changes in bile flow or bilirubin excretion.

Choice B reason:

While cholecystitis can lead to malabsorption of nutrients, it is not the primary cause of changes in stool color to pale.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Cholecystitis can obstruct the bile duct, leading to a decrease in bilirubin excretion. Bilirubin gives urine its characteristic color, and when excretion is reduced, the urine becomes darker (brownish). Likewise, the absence of bilirubin in the stool leads to pale-colored or clay-colored stools.

Choice D reason:

Dehydration may occur in some cases of cholecystitis, but it is not the primary cause of changes in urine and stool color.

A. Appendicitis B. Gastroenteritis C. Cholecystitis D. Pancreatitis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Appendicitis typically presents with pain in the lower right abdomen and may be associated with fever and rebound tenderness.

Choice B reason:

Gastroenteritis can cause abdominal pain and vomiting, but it does not usually cause pain radiating to the right shoulder.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Cholecystitis is characterized by severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain that may radiate to the right shoulder, along with nausea and vomiting.

Choice D reason:

Pancreatitis may cause upper abdominal pain, but it typically radiates to the back rather than the right shoulder.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected cholecystitis. The client complains of dark urine and pale-colored stools. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for these changes in bowel habits?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client presents to the emergency department with severe right upper quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. The client states the pain radiates to the right shoulder. Which of the following conditions should the nurse suspect based on these clinical manifestations?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who had a cholecystostomy for cholecystitis. The client reports pain at the site of the drainage tube. Upon assessment, the nurse notes redness and swelling around the insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected acute cholecystitis. Which of the following physical examination findings is a hallmark sign of this condition?

A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and is scheduled for a cholecystectomy. The client asks the nurse about the benefits of laparoscopic surgery compared to open surgery. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is teaching a client about the etiology of cholecystitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a common cause of gallbladder inflammation?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholecystitis. Which symptom would the nurse expect to find during the physical examination?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The nurse is preparing the client for surgery and explains the importance of deep breathing exercises. Which of the following benefits of deep breathing should the nurse include in the explanation?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy and expresses fear and anxiety about the surgery. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate?