A client is experiencing itching, burning, and characteristic skin lesions in the groin area. What type of fungal skin infection is most likely responsible for these symptoms?
Tinea pedis.
Tinea corporis.
Candidiasis.
Microsporum infection.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Tinea pedis is a fungal infection commonly known as athlete's foot, which primarily affects the feet.
It does not typically manifest with characteristic skin lesions in the groin area, making this choice incorrect.
Choice B rationale:
Tinea corporis is a fungal infection that affects the body, including the groin area.
It can present with itching, burning, and characteristic skin lesions in this region, making it the most likely responsible for the symptoms described.
Choice C rationale:
Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida species, and it can affect various parts of the body, including the groin area.
However, tinea corporis is more commonly associated with characteristic skin lesions in this region.
Choice D rationale:
Microsporum infection is a type of fungal infection that can affect the skin, including the groin area.
However, tinea corporis is a more common cause of these specific symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This is the correct answer because sharing personal items like towels and socks can lead to the transmission and reinfection of fungal skin infections.
Proper hygiene and avoiding sharing items are crucial preventive measures.
Choice B rationale:
Taking hot baths is not an effective method to kill the fungus on the skin.
In fact, excessive heat and moisture can sometimes exacerbate fungal infections, making this statement incorrect.
Choice C rationale:
Regular handwashing is essential for maintaining skin hygiene and preventing fungal skin infections.
The statement suggesting that one does not need to wash their hands regularly is incorrect.
Choice D rationale:
Wearing appropriate footwear is an important preventive measure.
Wearing any type of footwear without consideration for breathability and hygiene is not advisable and is an incorrect statement.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding shared personal items is an important instruction for managing fungal skin infections.
Fungi responsible for these infections can easily spread from person to person through contaminated items like towels, shoes, and clothing.
Therefore, it is crucial for individuals with fungal skin infections to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission and reinfection.
Choice C rationale:
Keeping the affected area clean and dry is essential for managing fungal skin infections.
Fungi thrive in warm and moist environments, so maintaining proper hygiene and ensuring the affected area remains dry can help inhibit fungal growth and promote healing.
Patients should be advised to wash the affected area gently with soap and water, pat it dry thoroughly, and avoid occlusive clothing.
Choice E rationale:
Wearing tight-fitting clothing is not recommended for managing fungal skin infections.
Tight-fitting clothing can create a warm and humid environment, which is conducive to fungal growth and can exacerbate the condition.
Patients should be advised to wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing to allow the affected skin to breathe and stay dry.
Choice B rationale:
Applying topical antibiotics to the affected area is not a standard treatment for fungal skin infections.
Fungal skin infections are typically treated with antifungal medications, such as topical or oral antifungal creams or ointments, rather than antibiotics.
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, not fungal ones.
Choice D rationale:
Using corticosteroid creams to reduce itching is not generally recommended for managing fungal skin infections.
While corticosteroids can help relieve itching and inflammation, they should be used cautiously and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
In some cases, corticosteroids may exacerbate fungal infections by suppressing the immune response.
Antifungal medications are the primary treatment for fungal skin infections.
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