A client is diagnosed with overdose of diazepam. What drug does the nurse anticipate being administered?
Disulfiram C
Methadone
Flumazenil C
Naloxone
The Correct Answer is C
Flumazenil is a medication that is used as an antidote for benzodiazepine overdose, including diazepam. Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs that are used to treat anxiety, insomnia, seizures, and other conditions. However, they can also be abused or taken in excessive doses, leading to overdose.
Flumazenil works by binding to the same receptors in the brain that benzodiazepines bind to, but it has the opposite effect. Flumazenil blocks the activity of benzodiazepines and can rapidly reverse the effects of an overdose, including respiratory depression, sedation, and coma.
It is important to note that flumazenil should only be used in cases of benzodiazepine overdose and should be administered under close medical supervision. Flumazenil may cause seizures in clients who are physically dependent on benzodiazepines, and it should not be used as a substitute for appropriate medical care and monitoring.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Menotropins, also known as human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), are a hormone treatment commonly used in infertility treatment. They contain both follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulate the growth and maturation of follicles in the ovaries and the release of eggs during ovulation. This treatment is often used in women who are not ovulating regularly or who have other fertility problems. Somatotropin is used to treat growth hormone deficiency, thyrotropin alfa is used to treat thyroid cancer, and pegvisomant is used to treat acromegaly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When using an insulin pump, the best site for inserting the infusion set is in the abdomen. This is because the abdomen has a higher amount of subcutaneous fat and a larger surface area, which allows for better absorption of the insulin. In addition, the abdomen is more accessible and easier to reach for self-insertion, and it also allows for better flexibility and comfort for the patient during daily activities.
It is important to rotate the infusion set insertion sites within the abdomen to avoid tissue damage and to ensure consistent absorption. Other sites, such as the hip, thigh, or deltoid, may be used but are generally not recommended due to the potential for slower absorption, tissue damage, and discomfort for the patient
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