A client has a fear of spiders and is receiving behavioral therapy. As pan of the therapy, the client was placed in a small area with several dozen spiders released into the same area This method would be an example of which behavioral therapy’
Flooding
Positive reinforcement
Modeling
Systematic desensitization
The Correct Answer is A
The technique described, where a client is placed in a situation that elicits high levels of anxiety or fear and is exposed to the feared stimuli in a safe and controlled environment, is known as flooding. In this case, the client with a fear of spiders is exposed to many spiders at once, which is an overwhelming and anxiety-provoking experience. However, the client is also aware that they are in a safe and controlled environment and can escape if necessary. Over time, this exposure should lead to a reduction in anxiety and fear.
Positive reinforcement involves rewarding desired behaviors to increase their likelihood of occurring in the future, while modeling involves learning by observing and imitating others' behaviors. Systematic desensitization involves gradually exposing a client to a feared stimulus while teaching relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety and fear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Benjamin Rush, who is known as the "Father of American Psychiatry," included kindness, exercise, and art therapy as methods of care for his patients. He believed that the creative process involved in art-making could be therapeutic and that it could help patients to express their emotions and thoughts. Rush also believed that the creation of art could provide a sense of accomplishment and purpose for patients, which could in turn improve their mental health.
While institutionalism, seclusion, and bloodletting were commonly used methods of treatment during Rush's time, they are not methods he specifically included in his approach to care. In fact, Rush was a vocal critic of the use of restraints and isolation in the treatment of mental illness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This response encourages the client to share her thoughts and concerns about returning to school, which can help the nurse to understand the client's perspective and provide support and guidance as needed. It also shows that the nurse is actively listening and interested in what the client has to say, which can help to build trust and rapport in the therapeutic relationship.
Responses a and b are positive but not necessarily helpful in addressing the client's concerns.
Response c is potentially intrusive and could make the client feel uncomfortable or judged.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.