A client frequently wanders around the unit, and the staff frequently needs to reorient the client to the environment and remind her not to walk into the rooms of other clients on the unit. Due to short staffing the decision is made to use a restraint device to prevent this from occurring. This action may constitute
Assault
False imprisonment
Negligence
Defamation
The Correct Answer is B
A. Assault is the threat of bodily harm. While using restraints might cause fear, it doesn't involve a threat of immediate harm.
B. This involves the unjustified restriction of a person's freedom of movement. Using restraints to prevent wandering when less restrictive measures haven't been exhausted might constitute false imprisonment.
C. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care. While using restraints inappropriately could be considered negligence, it's not the primary legal issue in this case.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation. This is not relevant to the situation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is an inappropriate and potentially harmful response. Restraints should only be used as a last resort and under strict protocols.
B. While it might be tempting to address the behavior, it's unlikely to be effective in this situation. The client is agitated and not receptive to reason.
C. Seclusion is a restrictive measure that should be avoided if possible. It's not appropriate in this situation where the client is verbally abusive but not physically threatening.
D. This is the most appropriate response. It sets a clear boundary, de-escalates the situation, and gives the client and nurse time to calm down.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A physical disease, especially a chronic one, can significantly impact a person's physical and mental well-being, leading to a decline in functional capacity.
B. While crises can be challenging, they are often temporary and do not necessarily lead to a long-term decline in functional capacity.
C. While a support system is crucial for overall well-being, its absence does not always lead to a significant decline in functional capacity. Many people can cope with challenges without a formal support system.
D. While essential for overall health, nutritional deficits typically lead to a gradual decline in functional capacity unless they are severe and prolonged.
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