A client frequently wanders around the unit, and the staff frequently needs to reorient the client to the environment and remind her not to walk into the rooms of other clients on the unit. Due to short staffing the decision is made to use a restraint device to prevent this from occurring. This action may constitute
Assault
False imprisonment
Negligence
Defamation
The Correct Answer is B
A. Assault is the threat of bodily harm. While using restraints might cause fear, it doesn't involve a threat of immediate harm.
B. This involves the unjustified restriction of a person's freedom of movement. Using restraints to prevent wandering when less restrictive measures haven't been exhausted might constitute false imprisonment.
C. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care. While using restraints inappropriately could be considered negligence, it's not the primary legal issue in this case.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation. This is not relevant to the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increasing rest and sleep can be beneficial for overall well-being and can help alleviate some symptoms of mood disturbances but it is not sufficient as the initial step in addressing possible postpartum depression.
B. Using a postpartum depression-screening tool is a crucial step in assessing the client’s mental health status. This tool can help determine the severity of the symptoms and whether they meet the criteria for postpartum depression. It provides a structured way to evaluate the client’s symptoms and guide further intervention. This should be the first step in addressing the client’s reported feelings.
C. While antidepressant medication may be appropriate for treating postpartum depression if diagnosed, it is not the first step. Before prescribing medication, it is essential to conduct a thorough assessment using a screening tool to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the condition.
D. Counseling can be a valuable part of treatment for postpartum depression, but it should follow an
initial assessment to confirm the presence of the condition. It is important to first evaluate the client’s symptoms using a screening tool to determine the appropriate level of intervention and to tailor the
counseling to the client’s specific needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is a premature conclusion. While Alzheimer's disease is a possibility, it's essential to rule out other potential causes before making a diagnosis.
B. A comprehensive evaluation can help identify the underlying cause of the symptoms, which could be Alzheimer's disease, other forms of dementia, or even treatable conditions like vitamin deficiencies or thyroid problems.
C. Admission to a nursing home is premature and may not be necessary. The appropriate level of care will depend on the diagnosis and severity of the symptoms.
D. While some memory changes are normal with aging, the described symptoms are more severe than typical age-related forgetfulness. It's important to investigate the cause to determine if there are any underlying medical conditions or cognitive impairments.
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