A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is experiencing delusions of persecution. How would the client express feeling persecuted?

The client believes the message from the television is that he is "a burden to everyone."

The client believes the President of The United States is his brother.

The client believes the voice he hears is telling him to hurt someone.

The client believes the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is hunting for him to destroy him.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   This option describes a feeling of burden, but it doesn't specifically address persecution.
B.   This option describes a delusion involving a familial relationship with a public figure, but it doesn't specifically address persecution.
C.   This option describes a command hallucination, which can be related to violence, but it doesn't directly address feeling persecuted.
D.   This option directly addresses the feeling of persecution by believing a powerful agency is actively seeking to harm the client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Isolating the client in his room may escalate the situation or make the client feel isolated and misunderstood.

B) Incorrect. Asking the client to stop talking may be perceived as confrontational and could potentially agitate the client further.

C) Correct. Speaking slowly and in a quiet voice can help the client focus and may reduce the flight of ideas. This calm approach can be grounding for the client.

D) Incorrect. Encouraging the client to talk more may exacerbate the flight of ideas and the manic state.

A. Clients who have received long-term neuroleptic treatment. B. Clients who have discontinued their neuroleptic treatment. C. Clients who have experienced neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). D. Clients who have received monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIS).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Tardive dyskinesia is a side effect of long-term neuroleptic (antipsychotic) treatment. It is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, particularly of the face and tongue. This condition is more commonly seen in clients who have been on neuroleptics for extended periods.

B) Incorrect. Discontinuing neuroleptic treatment may lead to withdrawal symptoms or symptom recurrence, but it does not directly increase the risk of developing tardive dyskinesia.

C) Incorrect. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a different side effect associated with neuroleptic medications, characterized by hyperthermia, autonomic dysregulation, altered mental status, and generalized muscle rigidity.

D) Incorrect. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a different class of medications and are not associated with the development of tardive dyskinesia.

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A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is experiencing delusions of persecution. How would the client express feeling persecuted?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with bipolar I disorder is in a manic state, rushing about the unit, and talking regularly with a flight of ideas. What is the most therapeutic intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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