A client diagnosed with acute kidney injury has an elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and is experiencing difficulty remembering information. Which interventions should the nurse implement when communicating with this client? (Select all that apply)

Choice A reason: Administering an antipyretic to reduce the fever and notifying the primary health care provider are the priority actions. A rapid rise in temperature in a client with multiple myeloma receiving chemotherapy could indicate a serious infection, which requires prompt medical attention.

Choice B reason: Assessing the color and content of the urine specimen for urinalysis is important but is not the immediate priority. The rapid rise in temperature is a more urgent concern.

Choice C reason: Noting the consistency of respiratory secretions and obtaining a specimen for culture is important but not the immediate priority. The primary concern is addressing the fever and notifying the healthcare provider.

Choice D reason: Comparing prior vital signs and continuing to monitor every hour is necessary but not the immediate priority. Immediate action is required to address the fever and potential infection.

Choice A reason: Cigarette or tobacco smoke is a major trigger for asthma attacks. Inhaling smoke irritates the airways, leading to inflammation and bronchoconstriction, making it harder for asthmatic individuals to breathe.

Choice B reason: Air pollution, including smog, industrial emissions, and vehicle exhaust, can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Pollutants in the air can trigger airway inflammation and constriction, leading to asthma attacks.

Choice C reason: Physical activity is not a common trigger for moderate persistent asthma if managed properly. Regular exercise is generally encouraged for overall health and can help improve lung function. However, clients should use their prescribed inhaler and follow their asthma action plan to manage exercise-induced asthma symptoms.

Choice D reason: Certain cough products, especially those containing ingredients like menthol or chemicals, can irritate the airways and trigger asthma symptoms. It's important for clients with asthma to avoid using over-the-counter cough products without consulting their healthcare provider.