A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?

Lung sounds and chest x-ray

Bowel sounds and routine urinalysis

Lung sounds and sputum sample

Bowel sounds and stool sample

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Lung sounds and chest x-ray are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice B rationale: Routine urinalysis is not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice C rationale: Lung sounds and sputum sample are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice D rationale: Bowel sounds and stool sample are relevant to assessing gastrointestinal symptoms associated with food poisoning.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Polyuria refers to excessive production of urine, so "Inadequate elimination of urine" is not an accurate description.
Choice B rationale: Polyuria does not mean the absence of urine; rather, it implies an increased urinary volume.
Choice C rationale: Polyuria is not related to difficult or uncomfortable voiding.
Choice D rationale: Polyuria is characterized by greater than normal urinary volume, so this is the correct description.

A. purulent B. serous C. sanguineous D. serosanguineous

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Purulent drainage is thick and opaque, often indicating infection.
Choice B rationale: Serous drainage is thin and watery, typically clear or slightly yellow.
Choice C rationale: Sanguineous drainage is bright red and indicates fresh bleeding.
Choice D rationale: Serosanguineous drainage is thin and pale pink-yellow, representing a mixture of serous and sanguineous components.

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A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?