A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?
Lung sounds and chest x-ray
Bowel sounds and routine urinalysis
Lung sounds and sputum sample
Bowel sounds and stool sample
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Lung sounds and chest x-ray are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice B rationale: Routine urinalysis is not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice C rationale: Lung sounds and sputum sample are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice D rationale: Bowel sounds and stool sample are relevant to assessing gastrointestinal symptoms associated with food poisoning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A client who is confined to bedrest may not need a gait belt as they are not ambulating.
Choice B rationale: A client with leg strength who can cooperate with movement is a likely candidate for a gait belt. This device provides support and stability during ambulation.
Choice C rationale: A client with a thoracic incision may not necessarily need a gait belt for ambulation unless there are specific mobility concerns.
Choice D rationale: A client with an abdominal incision may not necessarily need a gait belt for ambulation unless there are specific mobility concerns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Voiding and discarding the urine is the first step in a 24-hour urine collection to ensure that the collection starts with a fresh specimen.
Choice B rationale: Adding the first voiding to the specimen is not the correct initial step.
Choice C rationale: Keeping the urine warm during collection is important, but it is not the first step in the process.
Choice D rationale: Beginning the collection at a specific time is part of the process but not the initial step.
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