A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?

Lung sounds and chest x-ray

Bowel sounds and routine urinalysis

Lung sounds and sputum sample

Bowel sounds and stool sample

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Lung sounds and chest x-ray are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice B rationale: Routine urinalysis is not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice C rationale: Lung sounds and sputum sample are not directly relevant to assessing suspected food poisoning.
Choice D rationale: Bowel sounds and stool sample are relevant to assessing gastrointestinal symptoms associated with food poisoning.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Elevating the head of the bed is not the recommended action when moving a client up in bed.
Choice B rationale: Having the client fold the arms across the chest is not the primary action when moving a client up in bed.
Choice C rationale: Asking another nurse about the plan of care is not necessary in this situation and does not directly address the action needed when moving the client.
Choice D rationale: Maintaining a pillow under the client's head helps provide comfort and support during the movement.

A. Overflow incontinence B. Reflex incontinence C. Stress incontinence D. Urge incontinence

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Overflow incontinence is characterized by a constant leakage of small amounts of urine and a distended, palpable bladder due to incomplete emptying. This is consistent with the client's symptoms.
Choice B rationale: Reflex incontinence is associated with neurologic dysfunction but does not typically involve constant leakage.
Choice C rationale: Stress incontinence is associated with increased intra-abdominal pressure and typically involves leakage with activities like coughing or sneezing.
Choice D rationale: Urge incontinence is characterized by a sudden, strong urge to void and is not typically associated with constant leakage.

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A client comes to the emergency department with severe abdominal cramping and frequent bloody stools. Food poisoning is suspected. Which assessment techniques and diagnostic studies should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When moving a client up in bed with the assistance of another caregiver, the nurse should:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse assessing a client notes that the client has a constant leakage of small amounts of urine and a bladder that is distended and palpable. The nurse should associate these findings with which of the following types of urinary incontinence?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A wound care nurse has been consulted on a patient with multiple pressure wounds. The nurse comes across this heal wound. How should she document the following wound?

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