A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
The explosive episode does not provide a feeling of relief in the client.
The spouse states that the client is mild-mannered and kind unless this occurs.
After having an explosive anger episode, the client was embarrassed and apologetic.
The client punched a hole in the wall and broke furniture during an episode.
The spouse states that the anger arises from something that is not even a big issue.
Correct Answer : B,D,E
Choice A reason: Not feeling relief after an explosive episode can indicate that the behavior is not a controlled release of tension, which is characteristic of intermittent explosive disorder.
Choice B reason: Being mild-mannered and kind does not necessarily indicate intermittent explosive disorder; this behavior could be part of a normal range of personality traits.
Choice C reason: Feeling embarrassed and apologetic after an episode is common in intermittent explosive disorder, as individuals often regret their actions.
Choice D reason: Physical aggression, such as punching walls and breaking furniture, is a key indicator of intermittent explosive disorder.
Choice E reason: Anger that is disproportionate to the situation, especially over minor issues, is a hallmark of intermittent explosive disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A cardiac monitor is essential during ECT to monitor the heart's electrical activity, as the procedure can affect heart rate and rhythm.
Choice B reason: A blood pressure monitor is necessary to track the client's blood pressure throughout the procedure, as ECT can cause fluctuations in blood pressure.
Choice C reason: A portable x-ray machine is not typically required in the setup for ECT.
Choice D reason: An EEG monitor is used during ECT to record the electrical activity of the brain, which is crucial for assessing the seizure activity induced by the treatment.
Choice E reason: An ophthalmoscope is not used during ECT; it is an instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Restricting sodium intake is not necessary with lithium carbonate, and maintaining a consistent sodium level is important to prevent lithium toxicity.
Choice B reason: Drinking excessive fluids can dilute lithium levels in the blood, potentially leading to subtherapeutic levels and reduced efficacy of the medication.
Choice C reason: Taking medications with food can help with absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects, but it is not specific to lithium carbonate.
Choice D reason: Having blood drawn on schedule is important for monitoring lithium levels and ensuring safe treatment.
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