A charge nurse is providing an in-service to a group of staff nurses about unexpected events. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching as an example of a sentinel event?
A client was prescribed a medication they were allergic to, but the prescription was canceled before the medication was given
A client fell out of bed and fractured their hip.
A client was almost given another client's medication
A client had bowel surgery and died from sepsis.
The Correct Answer is D
A) This is a medication error, but since it was intercepted before harm occurred, it does not qualify as a sentinel event.
B) While a fall resulting in a fracture is serious, it is not classified as a sentinel event unless the fall results in death, permanent harm, or significant temporary harm.
C) This is a near-miss medication error, which is important to report and investigate but does not meet the criteria for a sentinel event.
D) A sentinel event is an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury, or the risk thereof. Death from sepsis following surgery would qualify as a sentinel event.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Connect muscles to bones and aid in movement but are not fluid-filled capsules.
B) Provides cushioning between bones and aids in smooth movement but is not fluid- filled.
C) Connect bones to other bones and provide stability but are not fluid-filled capsules.
D) Synovial joints are surrounded by a fluid-filled capsule called the synovial membrane, which lubricates the joint and enables movement and flexibility.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A) Adjustable beds can be customized to the needs of individual patients, reducing strain on caregivers and promoting patient comfort and safety.
B) Wrist supports for computer keyboards help prevent repetitive strain injuries and carpal tunnel syndrome for staff who use computers frequently.
C) Fixed-height IV stands may not accommodate the varying needs of patients and staff, potentially leading to ergonomic issues.
D) Standard toilets may not be suitable for patients with mobility issues, but they are not specifically considered ergonomic equipment.
E) Shower chairs provide stability and support for clients who have difficulty standing or balancing in the shower.
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