128. A nurse is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy and requires suctioning. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should follow after applying sterile gloves. (Move the steps into the box on the right. placing them in the selected order of performance, use all the steps.) (ORDERED RESPONSE)
Insert the catheter until resistance is felt
Lubricate the catheter with sterile saline
Rotate the catheter while suctioning
Withdraw the catheter 1 to 2 cm (0.4 to 0.8 in)
The Correct Answer is B,A,D,C
After donning sterile gloves, the nurse must first lubricate the catheter with sterile saline to reduce friction during insertion. The catheter is then inserted gently until resistance is felt, indicating it has reached the tracheal wall. At this point, it should be slightly withdrawn (1–2 cm) to avoid mucosal damage. Suction is then applied while rotating the catheter to evenly clear secretions from the airway.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bowel movement 5 days ago: Constipation is a common side effect of morphine and should be addressed, but it is not immediately life-threatening and can be managed with laxatives or stool softeners.
B. Pupil diameter 6 mm: Pupil dilation is not a typical concern with morphine; miosis (constriction) is more commonly expected. While abnormal pupil size can indicate neurologic or drug-related issues, hypotension takes priority here.
C. Blood pressure 80/40 mm Hg: Hypotension is a serious adverse effect of morphine that may indicate circulatory depression. It requires immediate intervention to prevent inadequate organ perfusion and potential shock.
D. Urinary output 120 mL/4 hr: This output equals 30 mL/hr, which is within the expected minimum range. No immediate intervention is required, though continued monitoring is appropriate.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Metabolic acidosis: Small bowel obstructions are more commonly associated with metabolic alkalosis due to loss of gastric contents from vomiting. Acidosis is less typical in the early stages of obstruction.
B. Hyperactive bowel sounds: In nonmechanical (paralytic ileus) obstruction, bowel sounds are usually absent or hypoactive, not hyperactive, due to lack of peristalsis. Hyperactive sounds are more typical in early mechanical obstruction.
C. Distended abdomen: Abdominal distention is a classic sign of bowel obstruction, resulting from gas and fluid accumulation above the site of obstruction. It is expected in both mechanical and nonmechanical types.
D. Passing flatus: The absence of flatus is common in bowel obstruction, as bowel movement is halted. Continued passage of flatus would suggest partial or resolving obstruction, not a typical finding in active nonmechanical obstruction.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
