12-month-old boy weighed 8 lb 2 oz at birth. Understanding developmental milestones, what should the nurse caring for the child expect the current weight to be?
24 lb 6 oz
20 lb 5oz
32 lb 8 0z
16 lb 4 oz
The Correct Answer is A
To predict the expected weight of the 12-month-old boy, we can use the general guideline that a child's weight should triple from birth to 12 months.
Given that the boy weighed 8 lb 2 oz at birth, we can calculate the expected weight at 12 months by tripling this weight.
8 lb 2 oz = 8.125 lb
Tripling this weight:
8.125 lb * 3 = 24.375 lb
Now, we convert this weight back to pounds and ounces:
0.375 lb * 16 = 6 oz
So, the expected weight of the 12-month-old boy should be approximately 24 lb 6 oz.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Maintain a saline-lock:
While maintaining a saline lock is important for ensuring vascular access in case of emergency, it is not the priority action in caring for a child with acute glomerulonephritis. Monitoring fluid balance and electrolyte levels may be necessary, but the immediate priority is to educate the parents about potential complications.
B. Check the child's weight daily:
Monitoring daily weight is crucial in acute glomerulonephritis, as it helps assess fluid balance and detect early signs of fluid retention or worsening kidney function, which are key concerns in this condition. This makes it a priority action.
C. Place the child on a no-salt-added diet:
Dietary modifications, including reducing salt intake, may be recommended for managing acute glomerulonephritis. However, it is not the priority action at this stage.
D. Educate the parents about potential complications:
Parental education is important for long-term management and understanding of the condition, but it is not the most immediate priority in the acute phase of the illness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Gelatin: Gelatin is sometimes used as a stabilizer in vaccines, including some flu vaccines. Individuals with severe gelatin allergies may need to avoid vaccines containing gelatin. However, egg allergy is more common and directly relevant to the contraindication for flu vaccination.
B. Peanuts: Peanuts are not typically used in the production of flu vaccines. Peanut allergies are not a contraindication for flu vaccination unless the person also has an egg allergy or another contraindication.
C. Eggs: Flu vaccines are commonly produced using chicken eggs. Therefore, individuals with a severe egg allergy should avoid flu vaccines, as they may experience an allergic reaction. This is especially important for young children, as they may be more prone to severe allergic reactions.
D. Bee Venom: Bee venom is not an ingredient in flu vaccines. While it's essential to consider allergies to various substances when administering vaccines, bee venom allergy does not impact the safety of flu vaccination.
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