While the nurse is taking a health history, the client announces, "I don't have time for this. This is a waste of time. I need treatment." Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
"I am sorry you feel that way. Perhaps you'd like to return when you have more time."
"You sound angry. Would you like to tell me about it?"
Ignore the angry outburst and continue with the history questions.
Move closer and place a hand on the client's shoulder to demonstrate concern.
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I am sorry you feel that way. Perhaps you'd like to return when you have more time."
While this response acknowledges the client's feelings, it may inadvertently dismiss the client's concerns and fail to address the immediate need for treatment. It's important for the nurse to engage with the client and explore their concerns rather than suggesting they come back later.
B. "You sound angry. Would you like to tell me about it?"
This response demonstrates empathy and acknowledges the client's emotions. By inviting the client to express their feelings further, the nurse opens the door for communication and understanding. It allows the nurse to explore the underlying reasons for the client's frustration and address their concerns.
C. Ignore the angry outburst and continue with the history questions.
Ignoring the client's emotional outburst may cause the client to feel unheard or invalidated, potentially escalating the situation further. It's essential for the nurse to address the client's concerns and emotions to maintain a therapeutic relationship and provide effective care.
D. Move closer and place a hand on the client's shoulder to demonstrate concern.
While physical touch can be comforting for some individuals, it's important to consider the client's preferences and boundaries, especially in a situation where the client is expressing frustration or impatience. Approaching the client physically without consent may not be appropriate and could further exacerbate the situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Request social services to make a home visit. This is important but not the immediate priority. It can be part of the long-term intervention plan once the immediate safety and health of the client are ensured.
B. Interview the client privately without the adult child present. This is the highest priority. It allows the nurse to assess for potential abuse or neglect without the influence or intimidation of the accompanying adult, ensuring the client can speak freely.
C. Complete a neurological and musculoskeletal assessment. This is important to assess the extent of the injuries and the client's overall physical health, but it follows the immediate need to ensure the client's safety and ability to speak freely about their situation.
D. Ask the client if an assisted living facility is an option for safety concerns. While exploring living arrangements is important for long-term safety, it is not the highest priority. Ensuring the client's immediate safety and obtaining accurate information about their situation takes precedence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ask the client to describe the pain: This is the most crucial step. A good pain description can reveal characteristics like intensity, location, duration, and aggravating/relieving factors, all aiding in diagnosis.
B. Observe body language and movement: Nonverbal cues like grimacing, guarding (tensing muscles), or restlessness can indicate pain severity or location.
C. Identify effective pain relief measures: While this might be helpful later, it's not the primary way to assess pain quality initially.
D. Provide a numeric pain scale: Pain scales can be helpful for quantifying pain intensity, but a full description provides richer details.
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