Which symptom is commonly reported by clients with diabetes insipidus (DI) due to excessive fluid loss?
Constipation.
Dry skin.
Bradycardia.
Hypoglycemia.
The Correct Answer is B
Excessive fluid loss in diabetes insipidus (DI) can lead to dehydration, resulting in dry skin and mucous membranes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Constipation is not a typical symptom of diabetes insipidus.
c. This choice is incorrect. Bradycardia is not commonly associated with diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Hypoglycemia is not a typical symptom of diabetes insipidus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Desmopressin (DDAVP) is typically taken orally with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness. It is important to maintain adequate hydration.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Desmopressin is commonly administered orally, intranasally, or subcutaneously, but not via intramuscular injection.
c. This choice is incorrect. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important for clients with diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. There is no specific indication to limit dietary fiber intake for clients with diabetes insipidus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Excessive urine output in diabetes insipidus can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, particularly hypernatremia (elevated sodium levels).
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Hypokalemia (low potassium levels) is not a typical consequence of diabetes insipidus.
c. This choice is incorrect. Hypocalcemia (low calcium levels) is not a typical consequence of diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Hypoglycemia is not a typical consequence of diabetes insipidus.
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