Which scenario best depicts a behavioral crisis?
Crying hysterically after receiving a phone call from a friend
Making threats to harm self and others
Pacing nervously in the hallway
Wrapped up in a blanket during group therapy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Hysterical crying may indicate emotional distress but does not necessarily constitute a behavioral crisis unless it escalates to danger. It reflects an emotional response, not an immediate threat requiring urgent intervention, making it less severe than harm threats.
Choice B reason: Making threats to harm self and others indicates a behavioral crisis, signaling imminent danger due to a mental health condition. This requires immediate intervention to ensure safety, aligning with psychiatric emergency criteria, making this the correct choice.
Choice C reason: Nervous pacing suggests anxiety but does not inherently indicate a behavioral crisis. It lacks the immediate risk of harm to self or others, requiring monitoring but not urgent intervention, making this choice incorrect for a crisis scenario.
Choice D reason: Being wrapped in a blanket during group therapy suggests withdrawal or discomfort, not a behavioral crisis. It does not indicate imminent danger or severe behavioral dysregulation, making it an incorrect choice compared to explicit harm threats.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Living in a shelter for 2 years indicates survival but not necessarily resilience, which involves active adaptation and recovery. Prolonged displacement may reflect limited coping, making this choice less indicative of high resilience compared to maintaining relationships.
Choice B reason: Maintaining relationships after significant loss demonstrates resilience, reflecting emotional strength and adaptive coping. Social connections buffer stress and promote recovery, aligning with psychological resilience models, making this the correct choice for the highest resilience level.
Choice C reason: Becoming depressed after a spouse’s death is a normal grief response but indicates lower resilience, as it suggests difficulty adapting. Resilience involves recovering from adversity, not succumbing to depression, making this choice incorrect.
Choice D reason: Taking a temporary job shows problem-solving but is less indicative of resilience than maintaining relationships, which reflects emotional and social adaptation. Financial stability is one aspect, but relational resilience is broader, making this choice less optimal.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Offering self involves making oneself available to the patient, fostering trust through presence and empathy. Sitting with the patient to facilitate comfort aligns with therapeutic communication, creating a safe space for dialogue, critical in psychiatric nursing, making this the correct choice.
Choice B reason: Sharing the nurse’s personal experiences shifts focus from the patient, risking boundary violations. This is non-therapeutic, as it does not prioritize the patient’s needs or foster their openness, failing to demonstrate the "offering self" technique, making this choice incorrect.
Choice C reason: Asking why the patient struggled with adjustment is a probing question that may feel confrontational. It does not convey availability or empathy, key to "offering self," but instead seeks explanation, potentially hindering trust, making this choice non-therapeutic and incorrect.
Choice D reason: Discussing the treatment plan focuses on clinical tasks, not emotional availability. While collaborative, it does not specifically demonstrate "offering self," which emphasizes presence and support to build trust, making this choice less aligned with the therapeutic technique described.
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