Which safety measure is essential for the healthcare provider performing X-ray imaging on a pregnant patient?
Wearing a lead apron during the procedure.
Administering a sedative to the patient to minimize movement.
Increasing the X-ray exposure time to obtain clearer images.
Using a higher dose of ionizing radiation for better visualization.
The Correct Answer is A
Wearing a lead apron during X-ray imaging is essential for the healthcare provider to minimize their exposure to ionizing radiation. This safety measure helps protect the provider from unnecessary radiation exposure, especially important when performing X-rays on pregnant patients to avoid potential harm to the developing fetus.
b. Administering a sedative to the patient is not a safety measure for the healthcare provider. Sedation may be used for patients who have difficulty remaining still during the procedure but does not address the provider's safety.
c. Increasing the X-ray exposure time is not a recommended practice, as it exposes both the patient and the provider to additional ionizing radiation without medical necessity.
d. Using a higher dose of ionizing radiation is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of radiation-related harm to the patient and provider.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Requesting others in the room to wear protective lead aprons is an effective way to reduce radiation exposure to other patients and staff in the vicinity of the X-ray procedure.
a. Keeping the X-ray room door open during the procedure can lead to increased radiation exposure to people outside the room. The door should be closed during X-ray imaging to minimize radiation scatter.
b. Placing the X-ray machine at a higher elevation does not affect radiation exposure to other patients and staff in the room. The proper use of protective lead aprons is more effective.
d. Increasing the number of X-ray images taken at one time does not reduce radiation exposure to others in the room. The number of images taken should be limited to those necessary for diagnostic purposes while minimizing radiation dose to all individuals present.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When performing X-rays on pregnant patients, it is essential to use lead aprons to cover the abdomen and pelvic area to protect the developing fetus from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Setting the X-ray machine to maximum power is not safe for any patient, including pregnant individuals. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.
b. While X-rays during pregnancy should be used judiciously and only if medically necessary, avoiding X-rays during the entire first trimester is not practical in emergencies or urgent diagnostic situations.
d. Providing a lead apron only to the patient and not to the healthcare provider can result in increased radiation exposure to the provider, who should also wear protective equipment during the procedure.
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