Which of the following types of consent involves a provider's full explanation of the risks and benefits of a plan for treatment?

A. Irrigate the wound with sterile normal saline. Irrigating the wound with sterile normal saline is the appropriate action for cleaning a contaminated wound, as it helps to remove debris and reduce the risk of infection.
B. Insert liquid bandage into the wound. A liquid bandage is not appropriate for a contaminated wound, especially if the wound is jagged, as it could trap contaminants inside.
C. Wash the wound with soap and warm water. While soap and water are good for general wound cleaning, sterile normal saline is preferred for contaminated wounds in a clinical setting to minimize irritation and infection.
D. Apply microporous tape to the wound. Microporous tape is used for securing dressings, not for cleaning wounds.

A. Near visual acuity: Hyperopia, or farsightedness, affects the ability to see objects up close. Testing near visual acuity assesses how well a patient can see objects at a close range.
B. Ishihara: The Ishihara test is used for detecting color vision deficiencies, not hyperopia.
C. Snellen chart: The Snellen chart tests distance vision and is more useful for assessing nearsightedness (myopia) rather than farsightedness (hyperopia).
D. Tonometry: Tonometry measures intraocular pressure to assess for glaucoma, not hyperopia.