Which of the following signs is most indicative of impaired skin integrity?
Skin feeling warm to the touch
Presence of a wound with partial thickness skin loss
Dry skin with no visible lesions
Slight redness of the skin after applying pressure
The Correct Answer is B
A. Skin feeling warm to the touch. This is incorrect because warmth may indicate inflammation, infection, or increased blood flow, but it does not necessarily mean the skin’s integrity is impaired. Skin integrity refers to the structural intactness of the skin.
B. Presence of a wound with partial-thickness skin loss. This is correct because partial-thickness skin loss indicates that the protective barrier of the skin has been compromised. This is a clear sign of impaired skin integrity, which requires appropriate assessment and intervention to promote healing and prevent infection.
C. Dry skin with no visible lesions. This is incorrect because while dry skin may be at risk for breakdown, it does not indicate that the skin is currently impaired. Intact dry skin still maintains its structural integrity.
D. Slight redness of the skin after applying pressure. This is incorrect because transient redness that disappears after pressure relief is not necessarily a sign of skin breakdown. However, if redness persists (non-blanchable erythema), it may indicate a stage 1 pressure injury, which would then suggest potential skin integrity impairment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Independent nursing interventions do not require a provider’s order. Nurses can assist with ADLs independently.
B. IV fluids require a provider’s order.
C. Collaboration is not an independent intervention.
D. Independent nursing interventions do not require a provider’s order. Nurses can assist with ADLs and assess pain independently.
E. Administering prescribed medication requires an order.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is a routine, non-clinical task that does not require nursing judgment and can be safely delegated to NAP to help prevent pressure injuries.
B. Assessment is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated to NAP. Only a licensed nurse can evaluate the skin’s condition.
C. Wound care requires nursing expertise to ensure proper application and monitoring for signs of infection.
D. Dressing changes require clinical assessment and are outside the scope of NAP practice.
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