Which of the following is not a common side effect of antidepressant medications?
Weight gain/loss
Dry mouth
Insomnia
Rash
The Correct Answer is D
A. Weight gain/loss. Weight changes (gain or loss) are common with antidepressants, particularly SSRIs and TCAs.
B. Dry mouth. Dry mouth is a well-known side effect of many antidepressants, especially tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
C. Insomnia. Many antidepressants, particularly SSRIs and SNRIs, can cause insomnia or increased energy levels.
D. Rash. A rash is not a common side effect of antidepressants. While allergic reactions can occur, they are not considered routine side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Skin breakdown: This is a medical problem or symptom, but it is not a structured nursing diagnosis.
B. Elevated blood pressure: This is a clinical finding rather than a nursing diagnosis.
C. Anxiety: While anxiety is a medical condition, a complete nursing diagnosis should describe the specific effects on the patient, such as "Anxiety related to hospitalization as evidenced by restlessness and increased heart rate."
D. Ineffective breathing pattern: This is a standardized nursing diagnosis as defined by NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association). It refers to altered respiratory function that nurses can assess and manage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "My fraternal grandfather was diagnosed with Depression.": Family history is a significant risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD), supporting the genetic etiology.
B. "It makes me so sad when I think about the fact my grandmother died.": This statement describes a situational response to grief, not a genetic predisposition to depression.
C. “I feel like I just can't do anything right.”: This reflects a cognitive distortion associated with depression but does not indicate a genetic cause.
D. "My mood is 7 out of 10 today.": This provides information about current emotional state rather than genetic risk factors.
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