Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

Mood swings and irritability

Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

Excessive worry and anxiety

Flashbacks and intrusive memories

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Mood swings and irritability: These can be symptoms of PTSD, but they are also common in other mental health conditions.

B. Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep: Sleep disturbances are frequent in PTSD, but not specific to it.

C. Excessive worry and anxiety: Anxiety is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, but it doesn't differentiate PTSD from other anxiety disorders.

D. Flashbacks and intrusive memories are a defining characteristic of PTSD. They involve reliving the traumatic event in a very vivid and distressing way, often involuntarily. This makes them a strong indicator of PTSD.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tell the client that being in foster care can help with coping: Minimizes the client's emotional needs and may not address the grief adequately.

B. Explain how grief support groups could increase coping and social support. Grief support groups offer peer support and validation, which can be crucial for coping with loss and loneliness. Encouraging participation in support groups helps the client connect with others who have experienced similar losses and facilitates coping.

C. Encourage the client to ask the provider for medication: Not typically the first approach for addressing social support issues.

D. Suggest using the internet as a source for finding supportive friends: Safety and reliability of online friendships can vary, and in-person support is often more beneficial.

A. Hyperextend the client's neck. B. Instruct the client to deep breathe every 4 hr. C. Place the head of the client's bed in the flat position. D. Check the client's voice every 2 hr.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hyperextend the client's neck: Incorrect; this can strain the surgical site. Neck should be supported in a neutral position.

B. Instruct the client to deep breathe every 4 hr: Deep breathing exercises prevent respiratory complications and promote lung expansion postoperatively. Helps prevent atelectasis and pneumonia.

C. Place the head of the client's bed in the flat position: Incorrect; semi-Fowler's position is preferred to reduce risk of airway compromise and edema.

D. Check the client's voice every 2 hr: Monitoring voice changes helps detect recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, a complication of thyroidectomy. Changes in voice quality can indicate vocal cord paralysis or injury.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a newly admitted adolescent client. When asked to describe their social support system, the client responds. "My mom died last year. and I have been in foster care ever since. I don't have many friends." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a postoperative client following a total knee replacement. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe to prevent the formulation of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Charles, the nurse, is working in an emergency department and is assessing a preschool-age child who reports abdominal pain. Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to possible abuse (select all that apply)

Susan, the nurse is caring for a client who states "I plan to commit suicide." Which of the following assessments should the nurse identify as the priority?

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