Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

Mood swings and irritability

Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

Excessive worry and anxiety

Flashbacks and intrusive memories

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Mood swings and irritability: These can be symptoms of PTSD, but they are also common in other mental health conditions.

B. Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep: Sleep disturbances are frequent in PTSD, but not specific to it.

C. Excessive worry and anxiety: Anxiety is a hallmark symptom of PTSD, but it doesn't differentiate PTSD from other anxiety disorders.

D. Flashbacks and intrusive memories are a defining characteristic of PTSD. They involve reliving the traumatic event in a very vivid and distressing way, often involuntarily. This makes them a strong indicator of PTSD.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The use-even one time-of any substance: Too broad and does not specify harm or misuse. Using a prescribed medication once wouldn't necessarily be misuse.

B. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others. Defines misuse as harmful use impacting health or safety. Substance misuse involves using substances in a way that causes harm, which can include physical, psychological, or social consequences.

C. The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them: While this choice highlights potential harm, it lacks specificity regarding psychoactive substances. It’s a broader concept that may include non-psychoactive substances as well.

D. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life: This definition is comprehensive but not as succinct as choice B. It encompasses physical, psychological, and social consequences of substance misuse.

A. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) B. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) C. Intermittent explosive disorder (IED) D. Conduct disorder (CD)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD): Characterized by defiance, but not typically bullying behaviors.

B. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): May include impulsivity and hyperactivity, but not necessarily bullying.

C. Intermittent explosive disorder (IED): Involves impulsive outbursts of aggression, not chronic bullying.

D. Conduct disorder (CD). Conduct disorder involves persistent patterns of behavior that violate societal norms and the rights of others, including aggression and bullying. Bullying behavior and aggression are common manifestations of conduct disorder.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of PTSD?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the definition of substance misuse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a school-age child who recently loaded a virus onto their teacher's computer after receiving a poor grade on a science project. The child's guardian tells the nurse their child often bullies the other kids at school. Which of the following diagnoses should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following factors increases a client's risk of experiencing a crisis?

The nurse is planning care for a child who has intermittent explosive disorder (IED). The nurse should identify which of the following goals are appropriate for this client? (Select All that Apply.)

Charles, the nurse, is working in an emergency department and is assessing a preschool-age child who reports abdominal pain. Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to possible abuse (select all that apply)

Which of the following is a potential dietary recommendation for a client with iron-deficiency anemia?

A nurse is teaching the parent of an adolescent who was recently diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). The parent asks, "Is there a medication that can help my child?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Which of the following is a risk factor for shaken baby syndrome?

Give Dobutamine 5.5 mcg/kg/min. The drug is available as 750 mg in 500 ml of fluid. The client weighs 220 pounds. Calculate mcg/min, mcg/hr, and ml/hr. (Include the unit of measure for each answer).

The physician orders a Lidocaine drip to infuse at 2 mg/min. The drug is available as 2 gm in 500 ml of fluid. Solve for ml/hr.