Which of the following is a common cause of pediatric cardiac arrest?
Hyperventilation
Respiratory failure
Bradycardia
Trauma
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hyperventilation, C. Bradycardia, and D. Trauma can lead to pediatric cardiac arrest, but respiratory failure is a common cause.
B. Respiratory failure, such as in cases of severe asthma or pneumonia, can lead to hypoxia and subsequently cardiac arrest in children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Head tilt-chin lift is the recommended maneuver to open the airway in children during pediatric advanced life support (PALS).
B. Jaw thrust is used when there is suspicion of a cervical spine injury; otherwise, head tilt-chin lift is preferred.
C. Neck extension and D. Hyperextension of the head are not appropriate maneuvers for pediatric airway management.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 60-80 compressions per minute is the recommended rate of chest compressions for older children and adults in CPR.
B. 80-100 compressions per minute is the recommended rate of chest compressions for infants in CPR.
C. The recommended rate of chest compressions in pediatric advanced life support (PALS) for children and infants is 100-120 compressions per minute.
D. 120-140 compressions per minute is not a standard rate of chest compressions in pediatric advanced life support.
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