Which of the following is an indication for using an advanced airway device in pediatric advanced life support (PALS)?
Mild respiratory distress
Ineffective bag-mask ventilation
Initial assessment of a non-breathing child
Effective spontaneous breathing
The Correct Answer is B
A. Mild respiratory distress does not require an advanced airway device; oxygen supplementation and monitoring may be sufficient.
B. Ineffective bag-mask ventilation is an indication for using an advanced airway
device in pediatric advanced life support (PALS).
C. Initial assessment of a non-breathing child requires basic airway management techniques before considering advanced airway devices.
D. Effective spontaneous breathing does not require an advanced airway device.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hyperventilation, C. Bradycardia, and D. Trauma can lead to pediatric cardiac arrest, but respiratory failure is a common cause.
B. Respiratory failure, such as in cases of severe asthma or pneumonia, can lead to hypoxia and subsequently cardiac arrest in children.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ventricular fibrillation and B. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia are treated with defibrillation, not synchronized cardioversion.
C. Supraventricular tachycardia with poor perfusion is treated with synchronized cardioversion in pediatric advanced life support (PALS).
D. Asystole does not respond to cardioversion and is managed with advanced life support interventions.
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