. Which of the following is a characteristic of binge eating disorder?
Eating until feeling uncomfortably full.
Recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors.
Eating more rapidly than normal.
Recurrent episodes of night eating.
The Correct Answer is A
Eating until feeling uncomfortably full.
Choice A rationale:
Eating until feeling uncomfortably full is a characteristic of binge eating disorder. Binge eating involves consuming an excessive amount of food within a discrete period while feeling a lack of control over eating. This often results in physical discomfort due to the large quantity of food consumed.
Choice B rationale:
Recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors are more characteristic of bulimia nervosa, not binge eating disorder. In binge eating disorder, there is no consistent use of inappropriate compensatory behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise to counteract the binge episodes.
Choice C rationale:
Eating more rapidly than normal can be a characteristic of binge eating episodes, but it is not a defining feature of binge eating disorder. Binge eating disorder is primarily characterized by the consumption of large amounts of food within a short period and the sense of lack of control during these episodes.
Choice D rationale:
Recurrent episodes of night eating is not a characteristic of binge eating disorder. Night eating disorder is a separate condition characterized by consuming a significant portion of daily caloric intake during the nighttime hours.
Questions
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Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring vital signs and weight is important, but it primarily falls under the medical management of the patient's condition rather than within the scope of nursing interventions for promoting psychological well-being in a care plan for eating disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Providing positive reinforcement for eating is appropriate as patients with eating disorders often struggle with food-related anxieties. Positive reinforcement can encourage them to establish healthier eating habits and reduce fear around food.
Choice C rationale:
Teaching coping skills and stress management techniques is essential. Many patients with eating disorders use disordered eating behaviors as coping mechanisms. Providing alternative coping strategies can help them manage stress without resorting to unhealthy behaviors.
Choice D rationale:
Involving the family in the treatment process can be beneficial. Eating disorders can affect not only the individual but also the family dynamics. Educating the family about the disorder, its triggers, and how to provide support can contribute to the patient's overall recovery.
Choice E rationale:
Respecting the patient's beliefs and values is crucial in building trust and rapport. It helps create a patient-centered approach that considers their individual preferences and cultural factors when developing and implementing the care plan.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring vital signs and weight (choice A) is crucial for patients with eating disorders, but it focuses mainly on the physical aspect of care. The emotional and psychological aspects are equally important and need attention.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct intervention. Patients with eating disorders often struggle with body image and self-esteem issues. Providing emotional support and promoting self-esteem can contribute to their overall well-being and recovery.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing nutritional needs and developing a meal plan (choice C) is an essential component of care for patients with eating disorders. However, it primarily addresses the physical aspect of the disorder and doesn't fully encompass the emotional and psychological dimensions.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the patient's beliefs and values (choice D) is a fundamental aspect of patient-centered care, but it's not the most specific intervention for addressing the complex needs of someone with an eating disorder. Additional supportive actions are necessary.
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