Exhibits
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication to the administration of cefazolin? Select all that apply
Temperature
Allergy history
WBC count
Amylase level
Prescription for furosemide
Correct Answer : B,E
Choice A rationale:
Temperature is not a contraindication to cefazolin administration. While fever or temperature might indicate an infection or other condition that needs to be addressed, it does not by itself contraindicate the use of cefazolin. Cefazolin is an antibiotic, and its administration should be based on the presence of an infection and not solely on temperature readings.
Choice B rationale:
Allergy history is a significant contraindication for administering cefazolin. If the client has a known allergy or hypersensitivity to cefazolin or other cephalosporins, administering this medication could cause a severe allergic reaction, including anaphylaxis. Always review the client's allergy history before administering any medication to avoid such adverse effects.
Choice C rationale:
WBC count, although elevated in this scenario (13,000/mm³), is not a contraindication for cefazolin administration. An elevated WBC count may suggest an infection or inflammation, which might actually indicate a need for antibiotic therapy rather than contraindicate it.
Choice D rationale:
Amylase level is within normal range (80 units/L), so it does not contraindicate cefazolin administration. Elevated or abnormal amylase levels would be more relevant to concerns about pancreatitis or other pancreatic issues, but in this case, the level does not suggest a contraindication for cefazolin.
Choice E rationale:
Prescription for furosemide is relevant to consider as a potential contraindication due to the risk of nephrotoxicity. Cefazolin and furosemide both have the potential to impact kidney function. Using these medications together may increase the risk of renal impairment, especially in patients with pre-existing renal conditions. Therefore, it's important to monitor renal function closely when these medications are used together.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Based on the provided information, here’s how the diagram should be completed:
- Condition the client is most likely experiencing:
- Asthma
- Actions the nurse should take to address that condition:
- Administer albuterol
- Monitor ABGs
- Parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client’s progress:
- Oxygen saturation
- Breath sounds
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
For a client with COPD who reports shortness of breath and little appetite, limiting fluid intake during meals can help to prevent early satiety and promote better food intake. Fluids can make the client feel full quickly, which can limit their intake of necessary nutrients.
Choice B rationale
Consuming three regular meals daily may not be the best approach for a client with COPD who has little appetite. Smaller, more frequent meals may be easier for the client to tolerate.
Choice C rationale
Eating lighter, low-calorie foods first is not the best advice for a client with COPD who has little appetite. The client may need high-calorie, nutrient-dense foods to meet their nutritional needs.
Choice D rationale
Eliminating dairy products is not generally recommended for clients with COPD unless they have a specific intolerance. Dairy products can be a good source of protein and other nutrients.
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