Which of the following descriptions best describes a prototype evaluation system?
is a patient classification system that groups patients into broad categories to predict patient care needs.
It is an experimental, computer operated scheduling system that coordinates staffing plans using pre-programmed rules and algorithms.
is a formula driven approach that calculates nursing productivity.
a patient classification system that assigns each patient care activity with a rating that represents workload.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This description fits a patient classification system, but it doesn’t specifically define a prototype evaluation system. Patient classification systems, like the Resource Utilization Groups (RUGs) or the Patient Classification System (PCS), categorize patients to predict care needs and allocate resources.
B. This description fits an advanced scheduling or staffing system, which uses algorithms to manage schedules based on certain rules. While it involves evaluation and planning, it’s focused on staffing and scheduling rather than evaluating prototypes specifically. Prototype evaluation systems generally involve assessing and refining models or systems, not just scheduling.
C. A formula-driven approach to calculating nursing productivity involves measuring efficiency and performance based on predefined formulas. While this relates to evaluation, it is not specifically about prototype evaluation
D. This describes a system that rates patient care activities based on workload, which can be part of a classification or workload measurement system. However, it does not directly relate to a prototype evaluation system, which is more focused on assessing and refining prototypes rather than rating individual activities.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In a decentralized scheduling system, the responsibility for creating and managing schedules lies primarily with the individual units. Therefore, after developing a draft schedule, the nurse manager or designated scheduler would need to negotiate it with the unit staff to ensure it meets their needs and is feasible.
B. Budgetary approval is typically handled at a higher organizational level and is not typically part of the decentralized scheduling process.
C. This would be the case in a centralized scheduling system, not a decentralized one.
D. Balancing personal schedules with institutional needs is important but it's not a specific step in the decentralized scheduling process after creating a draft schedule. This is an ongoing consideration for all schedulers.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assessing the parents' preferences regarding the amount and type of information they want is crucial because it helps tailor the communication to their needs and emotional state. This initial step ensures
that the information provided is appropriate for the parents’ level of understanding and readiness. By understanding their preferences, the nurse manager can offer information in a manner that is most supportive and useful for the family.
B. Arranging for a specialist to speak with the family might be necessary. However, it is not the first step in the process. This step would be more relevant after understanding the family’s needs and preferences, as the specialist can then provide more targeted and relevant information based on the family's specific questions or concerns.
C. Directing the family to online resources might be useful, but it is not the first priority. Providing online resources should come after assessing the family's needs and preferences to ensure that the resources are relevant and appropriate.
D. Having patient education brochures available is important but it should come after assessing the family's preferences. The brochures alone might not address the family's immediate concerns or preferences for the amount of information they wish to receive.
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