Which of the following conditions is the cause of gout?

Long-standing cardiopulmonary disease.

Fungal infection.

Iron-deficiency anemia.

Myocardial infarction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Myocardial infarction. Gout is a form of arthritis that results from the deposition of uric acid crystals in joints and tissues. It occurs due to hyperuricemia, a condition characterized by an elevated level of uric acid in the blood. The most common cause of hyperuricemia is the overproduction or under-excretion of uric acid. Myocardial infarction is a condition that results from the blockage of blood flow to the heart, which can lead to tissue death. Gout is not caused by long-standing cardiopulmonary disease, fungal infection, or iron- deficiency anemia.

Choice A, Long-standing cardiopulmonary disease, is incorrect because it is not a cause of gout.

Choice B, Fungal infection, is incorrect because it is not a cause of gout. Choice C, Iron-deficiency anemia, is incorrect because it is not a cause of gout.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Increased pulse rate, adventitious breath sounds. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects the peripheral nervous system. It can cause weakness, paralysis, and difficulty breathing. Increased pulse rate and adventitious breath sounds, such as crackles or wheezes, may indicate that the client is experiencing respiratory distress and needs oral suctioning. Increased pulse rate and respirations of 16 breaths/minute, choice B, may indicate anxiety or pain but are not necessarily indicative of the need for oral suctioning.

A. Cardiac and respiratory status. B. Circulation, movement, and sensation. C. ROM status. D. Renal and hepatic function.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Before and after applying a cast, it is essential to assess the client's circulation, movement, and sensation to ensure there is no damage to the nerves or blood vessels. Assessing cardiac and respiratory status is not as relevant to cast application. ROM status is important but can be assessed by assessing movement and sensation. Renal and hepatic function are not directly related to cast application.

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Which of the following conditions is the cause of gout?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Which assessment finding would indicate the need for oral suctioning?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has had a fracture reduction using a cast. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to assess before and after the cast application?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following would a nurse include in a teaching plan for a client with benign prostatic hyperplasia who is not yet a candidate for surgery?

Which zone consists of the area where the injury is most severe and deepest?

The nurse is caring for a client experiencing autonomic dysreflexia. Which of the following does the nurse recognize as the source of symptoms?

An older adult male client is participating in bladder training for urinary incontinence. The nurse advises him to wear a pad. Which suggestion would be most appropriate to help the client?

A client with diabetes insipidus is extremely dehydrated and is unable to take oral fluids. Fluid therapy is prescribed. Which intervention would be most important for the client?

A client comes to the emergency department complaining of localized pain and swelling of his lower leg. Ecchymotic areas are noted. History reveals that the client got bit in the leg with a baseball bat. Which of the following would the nurse suspect as most likely?

A client is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect?

Following a serious thermal burn, which complication will the nurse take action to prevent first?