Which is the greatest concern during the emergent phase of a burn injury?
joint contractures
hypovolemic shock.
Fluid overload
adrenal failure
The Correct Answer is B
A. Joint contractures are a long-term concern, not an immediate threat during the emergent phase.
B. Hypovolemic shock due to fluid loss is a primary concern in the emergent phase of a burn injury.
C. Fluid overload is not a primary concern in the emergent phase, though it could be a concern in the later resuscitative phase.
D. Adrenal failure is not typically an immediate concern in the emergent phase of burn care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dalmane (flurazepam) is a benzodiazepine used to treat insomnia and is not commonly associated with date rape.
B. Xanax (alprazolam) is a benzodiazepine used to treat anxiety and panic disorders but is not commonly associated with date rape.
C. Narcan (naloxone) is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdoses. It has no sedative properties and is not associated with date rape.
D. Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a potent benzodiazepine that has been used illicitly in cases of sexual assault due to its strong sedative and amnesic effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Herpes zoster virus usually is permanently disabling to healthy adults. Herpes zoster (shingles) can cause significant pain and discomfort, but it is not typically permanently disabling to healthy adults.
B. The pain experienced by most patients is typically described as "dull and aching." The pain associated with herpes zoster is usually described as sharp, burning, or stabbing rather than dull and aching.
C. There is usually a rash that occurs in the thoracic region. The rash associated with herpes zoster often appears in a dermatomal distribution, commonly in the thoracic region, following a nerve pathway on one side of the body.
D. Analgesics are often prescribed for pain; however, steroids are usually avoided because of the immune system suppression. While analgesics are commonly prescribed for pain management in herpes zoster, steroids may be used in certain cases to reduce inflammation, particularly if there is nerve involvement. The use of steroids should be carefully considered based on the patient’s overall health and immune status.
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