Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement when administering medications?
Elevate the head of the bed to at least 45 degrees.
Use at least two different methods to identify the client.
Provide a fresh glass of water for taking the medications.
Recheck the prepared medications against the medication administration record (MAR).
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevating the head of the bed is important for swallowing and preventing aspiration but is secondary to ensuring correct patient identification.
B. Using at least two different methods to identify the client is the most important step to prevent medication errors. This ensures that the correct medication is given to the correct patient.
C. Providing water is helpful but not as critical as ensuring the correct patient is identified.
D. Rechecking the medications against the MAR is important but should be done in conjunction with proper patient identification.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Jaundice is not related to oxygen saturation, so using a pulse oximeter is not appropriate in this situation.
B. Reducing the dose of acetaminophen may be necessary, but this decision should be made after evaluating liver function.
C. Jaundice, characterized by yellowing of the skin, can indicate liver dysfunction, possibly due to acetaminophen overuse or toxicity. The nurse should report this finding to the healthcare provider immediately for further evaluation and management.
D. Checking capillary glucose levels is not relevant to the assessment of jaundice.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Erythromycin does not require the client to avoid sunlight, unlike some other antibiotics.
B. The timing of medication intake does not affect the interaction between erythromycin and oral contraceptives.
C. Erythromycin can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. It is essential to use an additional contraceptive method to prevent unintended pregnancy.
D. Stopping the oral contraceptive is not necessary but using an additional form of contraception is important.
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