Which dietary instruction is most important for the nurse to explain to a client who has had gastric bypass surgery?
Sip fluids with each meal.
Chew slowly and thoroughly.
Reduce intake of fatty foods.
Eat small frequent meals.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Sipping fluids with each meal may help prevent dehydration and promote hydration but is not the most important dietary instruction post-gastric bypass surgery.
B. Chewing slowly and thoroughly is important for digestion but is not specific to post-gastric bypass dietary needs.
C. Reducing intake of fatty foods is important for overall health but is not the most critical dietary instruction post-gastric bypass surgery.
D. Eating small frequent meals is crucial after gastric bypass surgery to prevent complications such as dumping syndrome, promote adequate nutrient absorption, and manage portion sizes effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Crohn's disease with colectomy. Peritoneal dialysis involves instilling dialysis fluid into the peritoneal cavity, and conditions that affect the integrity or function of the peritoneum, such as Crohn's disease with colectomy, can be contraindications due to the risk of infection or inadequate dialysis.
B. Latent hepatitis C is not a contraindication for peritoneal dialysis, although active hepatitis C infection may be a concern due to increased risk of peritonitis.
C. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for peritoneal dialysis; in fact, it is a common cause of end-stage renal disease and may necessitate dialysis.
D. Nephrotic syndrome history is not a contraindication for peritoneal dialysis; in fact, peritoneal dialysis may be indicated in some cases of renal failure associated with nephrotic syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A right foot that is pale with sluggish capillary refill suggests compromised circulation, possibly due to compartment syndrome, and requires immediate intervention to prevent tissue damage.
B. Circumferential edema of the right foot may be expected after a fracture and casting but does not indicate an immediate complication requiring intervention.
C. Reports of throbbing right leg pain are common after a fracture and casting and may be managed with appropriate pain medication but do not necessarily indicate an immediate complication.
D. An increased temperature to the lower extremity may be indicative of inflammation but does not necessarily require immediate intervention unless accompanied by other signs of infection or complications.
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