Exhibits
Select the 3 dietary choices that are not part of the recommended diet for a client with gout.
Garlic
Liver
Spinach
Oatmeal
Chicken
Shrimp
Lentil
Quinoa
Oranges
Sardines
Correct Answer : B,F,J
A. Garlic is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
B. Organ meats like liver are very high in purines and should be avoided in a diet for managing gout.
C. Spinach contains moderate amounts of purines, but newer research suggests that they may not increase the risk of gout attacks as much as once thought, and they provide other health benefits that can be weighed in dietary decisions.
D. Oatmeal is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
E. Chicken is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
F. Seafood, particularly shellfish like shrimp, is also high in purines and generally recommended to be limited or avoided in a gout diet.
G. Lentils contain moderate amounts of purines, but newer research suggests that they may not increase the risk of gout attacks as much as once thought, and they provide other health benefits that can be weighed in dietary decisions.
H. Quinoa is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
I. Oranges is generally considered safe for individuals with gout.
J. Small oily fish such as sardines are another source of high purines and are often advised against in the diet of someone managing gout.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Husky voice and hoarseness are not typically associated with Cushing's syndrome but may be related to other conditions affecting the throat or vocal cords.
B. Central type obesity, with thin extremities, is a classic manifestation of Cushing's syndrome due to excess cortisol, which promotes fat accumulation in the trunk and face while causing muscle wasting in the extremities.
C. Warm, soft, moist, salmon-colored skin is not typically associated with Cushing's syndrome and may indicate other dermatological conditions.
D. Visible swelling of the neck with no pain is not a characteristic finding of Cushing's syndrome and may indicate other underlying issues such as goiter or lymphadenopathy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hemoglobin levels primarily indicate the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and are not typically affected in conditions associated with petechiae and ecchymosis.
B. White blood cell count may be elevated in response to infection but is not directly related to the presence of petechiae and ecchymosis.
C. Red blood cell count primarily reflects the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood and is not typically affected in conditions associated with petechiae and ecchymosis.
D. Platelet count is crucial in assessing for thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by low platelet levels, which can lead to increased bleeding and bruising, including petechiae and ecchymosis.
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