Which classification of urinary tract infection (UTI) is described as infection of the kidneys and ureters?

Upper UTI

Lower UTI

Urosepsis

Uncomplicated UTI

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Upper UTI refers to infections that affect the kidneys (pyelonephritis) and ureters. These infections are typically more serious and can lead to kidney damage if not treated promptly.
B. Lower UTI refers to infections that affect the bladder (cystitis) or urethra (urethritis), which are generally less severe than upper UTIs.
C. Urosepsis is a severe, systemic infection that results from a UTI that has spread to the bloodstream. It can occur with either upper or lower UTIs.
D. Uncomplicated UTI refers to a straightforward infection of the urinary tract, typically involving the bladder, in an otherwise healthy individual. It is not specifically related to the kidneys or ureters.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The pain does not come from severed blood vessels in the residual stump. Phantom limb pain is not caused by the stump itself but rather by the brain’s perception of the missing limb.
B. Phantom limb pain is not psychosomatic. It is a real phenomenon where the brain continues to receive signals from nerves that were previously connected to the amputated limb.
C. Phantom limb pain is often treated with adjunct medications such as antiepileptics (e.g., gabapentin) and antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline), which help modify the way the brain processes pain signals.
D. While opioid medications can be used for pain management, phantom limb pain often does not respond well to opioids. It typically requires a combination of other treatments, such as those mentioned in C.

A. Hemoglobin A1C (glycosylated hemoglobin) of 7.2 B. Fasting plasma glucose of 98 mg/dl C. Two-hour plasma glucose of 140 mg/dl. D. Random plasma glucose of 110 mg/dl

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Hemoglobin A1C of 7.2 is diagnostic for diabetes. An A1C of 6.5% or higher is diagnostic for diabetes, as it reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past 2-3 months.
B. Fasting plasma glucose of 98 mg/dl is within the normal range (70-99 mg/dl). A fasting plasma glucose of 126 mg/dl or higher is diagnostic for diabetes.
C. Two-hour plasma glucose of 140 mg/dl is within the normal range (less than 140 mg/dl after a glucose tolerance test). A two-hour plasma glucose of 200 mg/dl or higher is diagnostic for diabetes.
D. Random plasma glucose of 110 mg/dl is within the normal range. A random plasma glucose of 200 mg/dl or higher, along with symptoms of hyperglycemia, would be diagnostic for diabetes.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which classification of urinary tract infection (UTI) is described as infection of the kidneys and ureters?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who is recovering from a lower extremity amputation complains of tingling and "shooting" pain in the amputated extremity. The nurse knows that which of the following is true about this type of pain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse in a clinic is reviewing laboratory results for a patient suspected of having undiagnosed diabetes mellitus. Which of the following results would be diagnostic for diabetes?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is planning care for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus. When planning administration for rapid-acting insulin Lispro, the nurse knows to administer it during which timeframe based on the onset of action?

You are assessing a client admitted from a long-term care facility. When noting a stage II pressure injury on the client's coccyx, which of the following would you expect?

A nurse is providing education to a patient being treated with sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (Bactrim) and phenazopyridine (Pyridium) for a urinary tract infection. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates an understanding of the teaching?

An 86-year-old patient asks the nurse what lifestyle changes will reduce the chance of a urinary tract infection. Which response is accurate?

The nurse recognizes which of the following as signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia? (Select All that Apply)

A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and has a potassium level of 6.8 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A client presents to the emergency department with complaints of urinary frequency, dysuria, and fever. Which of the following orders should the nurse carry out first?