When teaching parents about mandatory newborn screening, which of the following is the most important rationale for why the newborn screening test is given (often called PKU because this was the test mandated)?
Keep the state records updated.
Determine ABO incompatibilities
Determine if the infant has hypoglycemia
Recognize and treat multiple genetic or metabolic disorders.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Keeping state records updated is a procedural part of newborn screening, but it is not the primary reason for the test.
B. ABO incompatibilities are a separate issue and are not the focus of newborn screening tests like PKU.
C. Hypoglycemia is not detected by the newborn screening tests, which focus on metabolic and genetic disorders, not immediate blood glucose levels.
D. The primary goal of newborn screening is to detect various genetic or metabolic disorders early. Early identification allows for timely treatment that can prevent serious health complications, including developmental delays or death.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is "{\"xRanges\":[72.828125,117.828125],\"yRanges\":[159.5,204.5]}"
Explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Amniotic fluid helps maintain a stable temperature for the fetus.
B. It cushions the fetus from external trauma.
C. Amniotic fluid does not protect from toxic substances, requiring clarification.
D. It enables the fetus to move, aiding musculoskeletal development.
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