When planning care for children, the nurse knows that which factor has the largest impact but is not able to be altered to influence the growth and development of children?
Genetics
Socialization
Environment
Family
The Correct Answer is A
A. Genetics plays the most significant role in a child’s growth and development, determining many physical and psychological traits. However, it cannot be altered.
B. Socialization impacts development, but it is influenced by environmental factors and can be guided by caregivers.
C. The environment affects development, but it can be modified to support growth.
D. The family is crucial in a child's development, but its influence can also be shaped through intervention and support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Nighttime symptoms occurring twice a month is more characteristic of intermittent asthma rather than mild persistent asthma, which might present with nighttime symptoms more frequently.
B. In mild persistent asthma, the peak expiratory flow (PEF) is typically greater than or equal to 80% of the predicted value, indicating relatively good control of asthma symptoms.
C. Continuous symptoms throughout the day are not typical for mild persistent asthma; symptoms usually occur intermittently.
D. Minor limitations with normal activity are expected in mild persistent asthma, as the condition can cause some restrictions in daily activities but not severe impairments.
E. Daytime symptoms occur more than twice a week. This is a key feature of mild persistent asthma. Intermittent asthma = ≤2 days/week. Daily symptoms would indicate moderate persistent.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The Doll's eye reflex is expected to be negative in older infants. It is present in newborns but should be absent by 2 months of age.
B. The Crawl reflex, which involves the infant moving forward when placed on their stomach, should disappear by 6-8 months. A negative reflex at 9 months is expected.
C. The Babinski reflex, where the toes fan out when the sole of the foot is stroked, is normal in infants up to 12-18 months.
D. The Moro reflex, or startle reflex, should disappear by 4-6 months of age. A positive Moro reflex at 9 months indicates a delay in neurological development and requires further evaluation.
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