When caring for an older male client with urinary frequency, which measure is most important for the nurse to implement to help the client prepare to go to bed for the night?

Reassure the client that someone will check on him hourly.

Place fresh water and a glass within reach on the bedside table.

Ensure that the call bell is easily accessible to the client.

Offer the client an evening snack before providing oral care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C: Ensure that the call bell is easily accessible to the client.

Choice C rationale: Ensuring that the call bell is easily accessible empowers the client to promptly request assistance if needed during the night. This promotes safety and reduces anxiety, as the client can quickly contact the nurse if they experience an urgent need to use the restroom or require any other assistance during the night.

Choice A rationale: Reassuring the client that someone will check on him hourly may provide some comfort, but it does not directly address the client's issue of urinary frequency. Ensuring easy access to the call bell is a more targeted approach to managing the client's needs.

Choice B rationale: Placing fresh water and a glass within reach on the bedside table is a good practice to maintain hydration, but it does not directly address the client's urinary frequency issue.

Choice D rationale: Offering an evening snack and oral care is essential for the client's overall well-being, but it is not directly related to managing the client's urinary frequency at night. The primary focus should be on ensuring that the client can access assistance quickly when needed.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The statement, "This medication will shorten the duration of my symptoms," is correct. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza, and it can reduce the duration of symptoms when taken early in the course of the illness.

Choice B rationale:

The statement, "This medication will prevent me from spreading the virus to others," is incorrect. While oseltamivir can help reduce the severity and duration of symptoms, it does not prevent the spread of the virus to others. Clients with influenza should still take precautions to avoid transmitting the virus to others.

Choice C rationale:

The statement, "This medication will work best if I start taking it within 48 hours of symptom onset," is correct. Oseltamivir is most effective when started within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

The statement, "This medication may cause nausea and vomiting as side effects," is correct. Nausea and vomiting are potential side effects of oseltamivir, and clients should be informed about these possible adverse reactions.

A. Instruct the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to apply a warm blanket and massage the client's back. B. Insert a gloved finger into the rectum and gently massage the rectal sphincter. C. Stop the procedure and observe for a reduction in symptoms before continuing. D. Encourage the client to take slow, deep breaths while continuing the procedure. E. Encourage the client to take slow, deep breaths while continuing the procedure.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Instructing the UAP to apply a warm blanket and massage the client's back is the appropriate intervention in response to the client's complaints of feeling dizzy and cold during a fecal impaction removal procedure. These symptoms suggest a vasovagal response, which can be managed by keeping the client warm and providing comfort. This intervention helps increase blood flow and alleviate symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Inserting a gloved finger into the rectum and massaging the rectal sphincter is not the first-line intervention when a client complains of feeling dizzy and cold during a fecal impaction removal. This invasive procedure should be reserved for cases where other interventions have failed, and it is necessary to complete the impaction removal.

Choice C rationale:

Stopping the procedure and observing for a reduction in symptoms before continuing is a reasonable approach, but it does not address the immediate discomfort and distress the client is experiencing. Providing comfort measures, such as applying a warm blanket and massaging the client's back, should be the initial response.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the client to take slow, deep breaths while continuing the procedure may not be effective in addressing the client's symptoms of dizziness and coldness. The client may require immediate comfort measures to stabilize their condition.

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When caring for an older male client with urinary frequency, which measure is most important for the nurse to implement to help the client prepare to go to bed for the night?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with influenza A and is prescribed oseltamivir. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

During a fecal impaction removal, an older client complains of feeling dizzy and cold. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about contributing factors that can lead to the development of conduct disorder. Which of the following factors related to family dynamics should the nurse include in the teaching?

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