When assessing a female client who has described herself as a strict vegetarian, the nurse notes she has unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the nurse if she has eaten large amounts of?
Turnips and beets
Rice and eggs
Carrots and squash
Spinach and mustard greens
The Correct Answer is A
Eating large amounts of turnips and beets can lead to a condition called beeturia, which causes the urine and skin to turn a reddish or purplish color. This condition is harmless and is caused by the betalain pigments present in these vegetables. As a strict vegetarian, it is possible that the client consumes large amounts of these vegetables, which could explain the unusual skin color.
Rice and eggs, carrots and squash, spinach and mustard greens are not known to cause unusual skin color. However, it is important for the nurse to ask the client about her diet and any supplements she may be taking to beter understand the cause of the unusual skin color.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The ABCD rule is a mnemonic used to identify the characteristics of melanoma, which is a type of skin cancer. The leters stand for:
A -Asymmetry: One half of the mole or lesion does not match the other half.
B - Border irregularity: The edges are ragged, notched, or blurred.
C - Color: The color is not uniform and may include different shades of brown or black, or sometimes patches of pink, red, white, or blue.
D - Diameter: The size of the mole or lesion is greater than 6 mm (about the size of a pencil eraser), although melanomas can sometimes be smaller.
This rule is not as useful in detecting other types of skin cancer, such as squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, or sarcoma, as they tend to have different characteristics. However, any new or changing mole or lesion on the skin should be examined by a dermatologist to determine if it is cancerous.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The urethra is a tube that connects the bladder to the external environment and serves as a passageway for urine to exit the body during urination. In males, the urethra also serves as a passageway for semen to exit the body during ejaculation, making it a part of both the male reproductive system and the urinary system.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today