What type of dressing allows for multiple inspections and changes without disrupting the skin because the tape is left in place?
Tegaderm or Opsite
Abdominal pads held in place with paper tape
Retention
Montgomery straps
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Tegaderm or Opsite dressings are transparent and adhesive, allowing for wound inspection without removal, but they do not involve tape that remains in place for multiple changes.
Choice B rationale
Abdominal pads held in place with paper tape would require the tape to be removed and replaced with each dressing change, which can disrupt the skin.
Choice C rationale
The term ‘retention’ is incomplete and does not specify a type of dressing. Retention typically refers to the ability to keep something in place, such as a dressing, but does not imply that the tape remains in place.
Choice D rationale
Montgomery straps are designed with ties that attach to an adhesive base that remains on the skin. This allows the dressing to be changed without removing and reapplying tape, thus preventing skin disruption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A:
es and moisture to digest necrotic tissue. While Dakin's solution can support this process by maintaining a moist wound environment, it does not directly cause autolytic debridement.
Choice B:
Sharp debridement involves the use of a scalpel, scissors, or other sharp instrument to remove dead tissue. Dakin's solution does not perform this function.
Choice C:
Enzymatic debridement involves the use of a topical application of enzymes to break down necrotic tissue. Dakin's solution does not contain these enzymes.
Choice D:
This is the correct choice. Dakin's solution, a sodium hypochlorite-based solution, is used for chemical debridement¹. It can be used to irrigate the wound bed or as the solution for wet-to-moist dressing, effectively cleansing away wound debris and helping create the ideal environment for healing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Numbing the area treated is not a primary physiological effect of moist heat. Moist heat therapy works by increasing the temperature of the skin and underlying tissues, which does not directly numb the area but can lead to an increased pain threshold.
Choice B rationale
Drawing fluid to the site of application is not a physiological effect of moist heat. While moist heat can increase local circulation, it does not specifically draw fluids to the application site³.
Choice C rationale
Dilating the blood vessels is a key physiological effect of moist heat. The increased temperature from the heat application causes vasodilation, which increases blood flow to the area, promoting healing and reducing muscle spasm⁴.
Choice D rationale
Constricting the blood vessels is not a physiological effect of moist heat. In fact, the opposite occurs; moist heat causes vasodilation, not vasoconstriction.
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