What should the radiographer do if the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure?

Document the reaction in the patient's record and notify the radiologist.

Administer an antihistamine to relieve the allergic symptoms.

Perform a repeat X-ray with a lower concentration of the contrast medium.

Discharge the patient without any further intervention.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

If the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure, the radiographer should document the reaction in the patient's record and notify the radiologist or healthcare provider immediately. This ensures that appropriate medical attention and follow-up can be provided to the patient.

b. Administering an antihistamine is not within the scope of practice for a radiographer. Only qualified healthcare providers can administer medications and manage allergic reactions.

c. Repeating the X-ray with a lower concentration of contrast medium is not appropriate if the patient has experienced an allergic reaction. The use of contrast should be carefully reconsidered, and alternative imaging modalities may be considered.

d. Discharging the patient without any further intervention is not appropriate if they have experienced an allergic reaction. The patient's condition should be assessed, and appropriate medical care should be provided as needed.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When performing X-rays on pediatric patients, using pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields is crucial to protect sensitive tissues and organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.

a. Minimizing immobilization techniques may result in suboptimal image quality due to motion artifacts. The healthcare provider should use appropriate immobilization techniques to ensure clear images.

b. Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses is not safe for pediatric patients. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.

c. Having parents leave the room during the procedure is not necessary and may cause unnecessary distress for the child. However, the parents should also wear protective lead aprons if they are in close proximity to the X-ray source.

A. Pediatric patients have thinner bones and require less radiation. B. Pediatric patients are more sensitive to radiation exposure. C. Lower radiation dose improves image quality in pediatric patients. D. The size of pediatric patients necessitates lower radiation doses.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Pediatric patients are more sensitive to the effects of ionizing radiation compared to adults. Therefore, using a lower radiation dose is essential to minimize the potential long-term risks associated with radiation exposure in pediatric populations.

a. The thickness of bones is not the primary factor for using lower radiation doses in pediatric patients. The decision is based on their increased sensitivity to radiation.

c. Lowering the radiation dose in pediatric patients may compromise image quality to some extent, but the primary reason is to reduce radiation exposure to these vulnerable populations.

d. While the size of pediatric patients may influence radiation dose adjustments, the main concern is their increased radiation sensitivity rather than physical size.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What should the radiographer do if the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Before performing an X-ray on a pediatric patient, what safety measure should the healthcare provider consider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the primary reason for using a lower radiation dose when performing X-ray imaging on pediatric patients?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

How should the radiographer ensure patient safety during post-procedure care following X-ray imaging?

What type of X-ray view is commonly used to visualize the bones of the spine?

What is the main advantage of X-ray imaging in medical practice?

A patient scheduled for an X-ray of the chest should be educated to:

Which safety measure is essential to protect both the patient and the healthcare provider during X-ray imaging?

Which type of X-ray imaging is commonly used for evaluating the digestive system and the movement of contrast agents in real-time?

The nurse is assessing a client who recently had an X-ray procedure. Which information should the nurse prioritize when providing post-procedure care?

During X-ray imaging, how can the healthcare provider reduce radiation exposure to other patients and staff in the vicinity?