What is the purpose of instructing the client to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches, setting it down with all four feet on the floor when ambulating?
To avoid putting pressure on the client's stronger leg
To ensure proper positioning of the hands on the walker
To provide support for the client's weight while moving their weaker leg
To maintain the client's center of gravity close to the body
The Correct Answer is C
A. The goal is not to avoid pressure on the stronger leg; rather, the walker is used to assist with balance and support for both legs. The client typically puts weight on both legs when using the walker, especially when moving it forward.
B. While proper hand positioning is important for stability, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily focused on facilitating safe movement and balance, rather than just ensuring hand positioning. Therefore, this is not the main purpose.
C. Moving the walker forward provides a stable base of support before the client steps forward with their weaker leg. This technique allows the client to safely shift their weight onto the walker, minimizing the risk of falls and ensuring adequate support during ambulation.
D. While maintaining the center of gravity is important for balance, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily about creating a safe distance to support the client’s weight. This action does help with balance, but it’s not the primary reason for that specific movement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peripheral neuropathy is a type of chronic pain that results from nerve damage, often characterized by numbness, tingling, and pain. It is typically long-lasting and not classified as acute pain.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that causes ongoing pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. While it can have acute flare-ups, the overall condition is classified as chronic pain.
C. Acute pain typically arises suddenly and is usually associated with a specific cause, such as injury, surgery, or illness. A surgical incision leads to immediate pain that is expected to diminish as the healing process progresses.
D. Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness. The pain associated with fibromyalgia is persistent and varies in intensity, making it a chronic pain condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is too hot and can scald the client's skin. The recommended water temperature for bathing is around 37-40°C (98.6-104°F).
B. Bath oil can make the bathtub surface slippery, increasing the risk of falls.
C. While it's important to avoid prolonged exposure to hot water, limiting bath time to 20 minutes is not the primary concern for safety in this situation.
D. This is the most important safety measure to prevent falls, especially for a client with a lower extremity amputation who may have balance difficulties.
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