What is the primary difference between somatic system disorders and dissociative disorders?
They are under voluntary control
They are psychological stress expressed through somatic symptoms.
They are related to resolved stress.
They are generally strongly culturally bound.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Both somatic symptom disorders and dissociative disorders involve psychological distress but are not necessarily under voluntary control.
B. Somatic symptom disorders involve physical symptoms that are a manifestation of psychological distress, while dissociative disorders involve disruptions in memory, identity, perception, and consciousness as a response to stress.
C. Dissociative disorders often occur as a response to ongoing or unresolved stress rather than resolved stress.
D. While both types of disorders can occur across cultures, they are not strictly bound by cultural factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While assessing coping skills is essential, in a crisis situation, determining immediate risks to the client's safety takes precedence.
B. Assessing for psychotic thinking is crucial to address immediate safety concerns. Psychosis can present significant risks and requires immediate attention.
C. While support systems are important for long-term recovery, determining immediate safety concerns is a priority.
D. Identifying the cause of the crisis is relevant but may not be the immediate priority when the client's safety is at risk due to potential psychotic thinking.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Restraining the client should be a last resort and is not the initial action to take when managing an agitated client.
B. Seclusion should also be considered as a last resort, and de-escalation techniques should be attempted before secluding the client.
C. Speaking calmly and providing simple directions can help de-escalate the situation by promoting a calm environment and reducing stimuli that may exacerbate the client's agitation.
D. While medication might be necessary in some cases, it's not the first action to take when a client becomes agitated.
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