What is the primary difference between somatic system disorders and dissociative disorders?
They are under voluntary control
They are psychological stress expressed through somatic symptoms.
They are related to resolved stress.
They are generally strongly culturally bound.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Both somatic symptom disorders and dissociative disorders involve psychological distress but are not necessarily under voluntary control.
B. Somatic symptom disorders involve physical symptoms that are a manifestation of psychological distress, while dissociative disorders involve disruptions in memory, identity, perception, and consciousness as a response to stress.
C. Dissociative disorders often occur as a response to ongoing or unresolved stress rather than resolved stress.
D. While both types of disorders can occur across cultures, they are not strictly bound by cultural factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clinical algorithms help in standardizing certain processes but might not specifically integrate evidence-based practice guidelines for evaluating therapy plans.
B. Clinical practice guidelines offer evidence-based recommendations, aiding healthcare providers in decision-making for specific conditions or treatments.
C. While the internet may provide information, it might lack the vetting and credibility of evidence-based practice guidelines provided by reputable sources.
D. Clinical pathways provide a structured approach to care delivery but might not inherently integrate evidence-based practice guidelines unless these are explicitly incorporated into the pathway.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Demonstrating empathy would involve acknowledging the client's feelings or beliefs, but the nurse does not validate the client's delusion or express understanding of the client's emotional state. Instead, the nurse redirects the client to the reality of the situation, which is the group therapy session.
B: The nurse's response is therapeutic because it clearly communicates the expectations of the therapy environment. By stating "it is time for group therapy and we expect everyone to attend," the nurse is providing clear, structured guidance without engaging with the delusion, which can help the client understand the reality of the situation and what is required of them.
C: Setting limits on manipulative behavior would involve addressing and curtailing attempts by the client to control or influence a situation for their own benefit. In this scenario, the client's behavior is delusional rather than manipulative, and the nurse's response does not directly set limits on manipulation but rather on adhering to the therapy schedule.
D: Using reflection would mean the nurse is mirroring the client's thoughts or feelings to help them self-reflect. However, the nurse does not reflect the client's statement but instead focuses on the expectations of the therapy program. The nurse's response does not encourage the client to reflect on their own thoughts or feelings but redirects them to the activity at hand.
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