What is the nurse’s priority action if extravasation of an antineoplastic drug occurs during intravenous (IV) administration?
Change the infusion to normal saline, and inject the area with hydrocortisone.
Reduce the infusion rate.
Stop the infusion immediately, but leave the IV catheter jn place.
Discontinue the M, and apply warm compresses.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Extravasation can cause severe damage and necrosis and the infusion should, therefore, be stopped and the catheter left in situ for aspiration
A. Glucocorticoids are not indicated
B. The infusion must be stopped completely
D. Pressure application can lead to further damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Opioids cause constipation and therefore client should prevent is by taking high fibre intake and adequate fluid intake.
A. Opioids do not cause diarrhea
B. The drug should be taken as prescribed to avoid inadequate pain relief and overdose.
D. Opioids cause nausea and vomiting which can be worsened when taken on an empty stomach
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale- water helps dilute and flush the drug down Milk, yogurt and antacids affect absorption of tetracycline
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