What is the nurse’s priority action if extravasation of an antineoplastic drug occurs during intravenous (IV) administration?
Change the infusion to normal saline, and inject the area with hydrocortisone.
Reduce the infusion rate.
Stop the infusion immediately, but leave the IV catheter jn place.
Discontinue the M, and apply warm compresses.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Extravasation can cause severe damage and necrosis and the infusion should, therefore, be stopped and the catheter left in situ for aspiration
A. Glucocorticoids are not indicated
B. The infusion must be stopped completely
D. Pressure application can lead to further damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Methotrexate can lead to decreased DNA synthesis in the bone marrow leading to low platelets count.
B. It should be anticipated but should be addressed
C. Electric brush does not address the underlying issue
D. low platelets could lead to life-threatening bleeding and hence should be addressed immediately
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Is an antihistamine
B, D-Benzonatate and Dextromethorphan are cough suppressants
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