What client is a susceptible host most at risk for infection?

Choice A reason: A client with leukemia is a susceptible host most at risk for infection. Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood cells, especially the white blood cells, which are responsible for fighting infections. Leukemia causes the production of abnormal and immature white blood cells that cannot function properly and crowd out the normal ones. This leads to a condition called leukopenia, which is a low level of white blood cells. Leukopenia makes the client more vulnerable to infection by reducing the immune system's ability to defend against pathogens.

Choice B reason: A child who is immunized is not a susceptible host most at risk for infection. Immunization is a process that stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies against a specific disease. Immunization protects the child from getting infected by the disease or reduces the severity of the infection if it occurs. Immunization also prevents the spread of the disease to other people who are not immunized or who are immunocompromised.

Choice C reason: A 60yearold client is not a susceptible host most at risk for infection. Age is a factor that may influence the susceptibility to infection, but it is not the most important one. Older adults may have a weaker immune system due to aging, chronic diseases, or medications, but they may also have a stronger immune memory due to previous exposure to pathogens. The risk of infection in older adults depends on their overall health status, lifestyle, and preventive measures.

Choice D reason: A hospitalized 35yearold client is not a susceptible host most at risk for infection. Hospitalization is a factor that may increase the exposure to infection, but it is not the most significant one. Hospitalized clients may encounter various sources of infection, such as health care workers, other clients, medical equipment, or invasive procedures, but they may also receive adequate infection control measures, such as hand hygiene, isolation, sterilization, or prophylaxis. The risk of infection in hospitalized clients depends on their diagnosis, treatment, and compliance.

Choice A reason: Primary intention is the correct answer, because it is the type of wound healing that occurs when the wound edges are approximated and closed with sutures, staples, or glue. Primary intention is the fastest and most effective way of wound healing, as it minimizes tissue loss, infection, and scarring.

Choice B reason: Secondary intention is not the correct answer, because it is the type of wound healing that occurs when the wound edges are not approximated and left open to heal by granulation, contraction, and epithelialization. Secondary intention is the slowest and least effective way of wound healing, as it results in more tissue loss, infection, and scarring.

Choice C reason: Tertiary intention is not the correct answer, because it is the type of wound healing that occurs when the wound edges are initially left open and then closed with sutures, staples, or glue after a period of time. Tertiary intention is a delayed form of primary intention, and it is used when the wound is contaminated, infected, or requires drainage.

Choice D reason: Binary intention is not the correct answer, because it is not a real term for wound healing. Binary intention is a madeup term that does not describe any specific process or outcome of wound healing.