What 3 components make up the epidemiologic triangle?
Agent, Host, Environment.
Agent, Condition, Variable
Agent, Host, Condition
Agent, Host, Disease
The Correct Answer is A
A. Agent, Host, Environment: The epidemiologic triangle consists of:
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Agent – The cause of disease (e.g., bacteria, viruses, toxins).
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Host – The person or animal affected by the disease.
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Environment – External factors that influence disease transmission (e.g., climate, sanitation, population density).
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B. Agent, Condition, Variable: "Condition" and "Variable" are not standard components of the epidemiologic triangle. The correct term is host (the affected person or animal).
C. Agent, Host, Condition: "Condition" is not part of the triangle. The environment is a crucial factor that influences the spread of disease.
D. Agent, Host, Disease: "Disease" is an outcome rather than a component of the epidemiologic triangle. The triangle focuses on the factors that contribute to disease spread, including the environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Communicate concern with chain of command: Addressing moral distress requires advocating for ethical concerns. Reporting issues to supervisors or the chain of command can initiate discussions and potential solutions.
B. Seek support from ethics committees: Ethics committees provide guidance and a structured way to resolve ethical dilemmas, helping nurses navigate morally distressing situations.
C. Be proactive: Taking a proactive approach—such as staying informed on ethical policies and seeking resolution early—can help prevent worsening distress.
D. Examine ways to work toward addressing the stressors: Identifying specific causes of moral distress and finding ways to address them, whether through self-reflection or systemic changes, promotes resilience and ethical practice.
E. Avoid discussing with others situations leading to moral distress: Suppressing concerns can worsen distress and lead to burnout. Open discussions with trusted colleagues, mentors, or support groups can help process emotions and develop solutions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The result of legislative action: While politics influences legislative action, it is broader than just the outcome of laws. Politics involves the process of shaping policies and decisions.
B. The art of influencing others: Politics involves influencing decisions, policies, and resource allocation in society. In nursing and public health, advocacy and policy changes are achieved through political influence.
C. A provision of power for making decisions: Politics involves power, but this definition is too narrow. Politics includes negotiation, debate, and advocacy beyond just decision-making.
D. The outcome of governmental policies: While politics can shape governmental policies, it is not limited to just the outcomes. It is the process of influencing those policies.
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